NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Maths Chapter 11 - Algebra
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Students can access the NCERT Solutions For Class 6 Maths Chapter 11 - Algebra. Curated by experts according to the CBSE syllabus for 2023–2024, these step-by-step solutions make Maths much easier to understand and learn for the students. These solutions can be used in practice by students to attain skills in solving problems, reinforce important learning objectives, and be well-prepared for tests.
Introduction
Find the rule which gives the number of matchsticks required to make the following matchsticks patterns. Use a variable to write the rule.
(a) A pattern of letter T as
(b) A pattern of letter Z as
(c) A pattern of letter U as
(d) A pattern of letter Vas
(e) A pattern of letter E as
(f) A pattern of letter S as
(g) A pattern of letter A as
(a)
From the figure, we observe that two matchsticks are required to make the letter T. Hence, the pattern is 2n
(b)
From the figure, we observe that three matchsticks are required to make the letter Z. Hence, the pattern is 3n
(c)
From the figure, we observe that three matchsticks are required to make the letter U. Hence, the pattern is 3n
(d)
From the figure, we observe that two matchsticks are required to make the letter V. Hence, the pattern is 2n
(e)
From the figure, we observe that 5 matchsticks are required to make the letter E. Hence, the pattern is 5n
(f)
From the figure, we observe that 5 matchsticks are required to make the letter S. Hence, the pattern is 5n
(g)
From the figure, we observe that 6 matchsticks are required to make the letter A. Hence, the pattern is 6n
We already know the rule for the pattern of letters L, C and F. Some of the letters from Q.1 (given above) give us the same rule as that given by L. Which are these? Why does this happen?
We know that T require only two matchsticks. So, the pattern for the letter T is 2n. Among all the letters given in question 1, only T and V are the letters which require two matchsticks. Hence, (a) and (d).
Cadets are marching in a parade. There are 5 cadets in a row. What is the rule which gives the number of cadets, given the number of rows? (Use n for the number of rows)
Let n be the number of rows
Number of cadets in a row = 5
Total number of cadets = number of cadets in a row × number of rows
= 5n
If there are 50 mangoes in a box, how will you write the total number of mangoes in terms of the number of boxes? (Use b for the number of boxes.)
Let b be the number of boxes
Number of mangoes in a box = 50
Total number of mangoes = number of mangoes in a box × number of boxes
= 50b
The teacher distributes 5 pencils per students. Can you tell how many pencils are needed, given the number of students? (Use s for the number of students.)
Let s be the number of students
Pencils given to each student = 5
Total number of pencils = number of pencils given to each student × number of students
= 5s
A bird flies 1 kilometer in one minute. Can you express the distance covered by the birds in terms of its flying time in minutes? (Use t for flying time in minutes.)
Let t minutes be the flying times
Distance covered in one minute = 1 km
Distance covered in t minutes = Distance covered in one minute × Flying time
= 1 × t
= t km
Radha is drawing a dot Rangoli (a beautiful pattern of lines joining dots) with chalk powder. She has 9 dots in a row. How many dots will her Rangoli have for r rows? How many dots are there if there are 8 rows? If there are 10 rows?
Number of dots in a row = 9
Number of rows = r
Total number of dots in r rows = Number of dots in a row × number of rows
= 9r
Number of dots in 8 rows = 8 × 9
= 72
Number of dots in 10 rows = 10 × 9
= 90
Leela is Radha’s younger sister. Leela is 4 years younger than Radha. Can you write Leela’s age in terms of Radha’s age? Take Radha’s age to be x years.
Let Radha’s age be x years
Leela’s age = 4 years younger than Radha
= (x – 4) years
Mother has made laddus. She gives some laddus to guests and family members; still 5 laddus remain. If the number of laddus mother gave away is l, how many laddus did she make?
Number of laddus mother gave = l
Remaining laddus = 5
Total number of laddus = number of laddus given away by mother + number of laddus remaining
= (l + 5) laddus
Oranges are to be transferred from larger boxes into smaller boxes. When a large box is emptied, the oranges from it fill two smaller boxes and still 10 oranges remain outside. If the number of oranges in a small box are taken to be x, what is the number of oranges in the larger box?
Number of oranges in a small box = x
Number of oranges in two small boxes = 2x
Number of oranges remaining = 10
Number of oranges in large box = number of oranges in two small boxes + number of oranges remained
= 2x + 10
(a) Look at the following matchstick pattern of squares (Fig 11.6). The squares are not separate. Two neighbouring squares have a common matchstick. Observe the patterns and find the rule that gives the number of matchsticks
in terms of the number of squares. (Hint: If you remove vertical stick at the end, you will get a pattern of Cs)
(b) Fig 11.7 gives a matchstick pattern of triangles. As in Exercise 11 (a) above, find the general rule that gives the number of matchsticks in terms of the number of triangles.
(a) We may observe that in the given matchstick pattern, the number of matchsticks are 4, 7, 10 and 13, which is 1 more than thrice the number of squares in the pattern
Therefore, the pattern is 3x + 1, where x is the number of squares
(b) We may observe that in the given matchstick pattern, the number of matchsticks are 3, 5, 7 and 9, which is 1 more than twice the number of triangles in the pattern.
Therefore, the pattern is 2x + 1, where x is the number of triangles.
Matchstick Patterns
The side of an equilateral triangle is shown by l. Express the perimeter of the equilateral triangle using l.
Side of equilateral triangle = l
Perimeter = l + l + l
= 3l
The side of the regular hexagon (Fig 11.10) is denoted by l. Express the perimeter of the hexagon using l.
(Hint: A regular hexagon has all its six sides equal in length.)
Side of a regular hexagon = l
Perimeter = l + l + l + l + l + 1
= 6l
A cube is a three-dimensional figure, as shown in Fig 11.11. It has six faces, and all of them are identical squares. The length of an edge of the cube is given by l. Find the formula for the total length of the edges of a cube.
Length of an edge of the cube = l
Number of edges = 12
Total length of the edges = Number of edges × Length of an edge
=12l
The diameter of a circle is a line which joins two points on the circle and also passes through the centre of the circle. (In the adjoining figure (Fig 11.2), AB is a diameter of a circle; C is its centre.) Express the diameter of the circle (d) in terms of its radius (r).
Diameter = AB
= AC + CB
= r + r
= 2r
Hence, the diameter of the circle in terms of its radius is 2r.
To find the sum of three numbers, 14, 27 and 13, we can have two ways:
(a) We may first add 14 and 27 to get 41 and then add 13 to it to get the total sum 54 or
(b) We may add 27 and 13 to get 40 and then add 14 to get the sum 54. Thus, (14 + 27) + 13 = 14 + (27 + 13)
For any three whole numbers a, b and c,
(a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
The Idea Of A Variable
(a) Form expressions using t and 4. Use not more than one number operation. Every expression must have t in it.
(b) Form expressions using y, 2 and 7. Every expression must have y in it. Use only two number operations. These should be different.
(a) (t + 4), (t – 4), 4t, (t / 4), (4 / t), (4 – t), (4 + t) are the expressions using t and 4
(b) 2y + 7, 2y – 7, 7y + 2,… are the expression using y, 2 and 7
Make up as many expressions with numbers (no variables) as you can from three numbers 5, 7 and 8. Every number should be used not more than once. Use only addition, subtraction and multiplication.
Some of the expressions formed by 5, 7 and 8 are as follows
5 × (8 – 7)
5 × (8 + 7)
(8 + 5) × 7
(8 – 5) × 7
(7 + 5) × 8
(7 – 5) × 8
Which out of the following are expressions with numbers only?
(a) y + 3
(b) (7 × 20) – 8z
(c) 5 (21 – 7) + 7 × 2
(d) 5
(e) 3x
(f) 5 – 5n
(g) (7 × 20) – (5 × 10) – 45 + p
(c) and (d) are the expressions with numbers only.
Give expressions for the following cases.
(a) 7 added to p
(b) 7 subtracted from p
(c) p multiplied by 7
(d) p divided by 7
(e) 7 subtracted from –m
(f) –p multiplied by 5
(g) –p divided by 5
(h) p multiplied by -5
(a) 7 is added to p is (p + 7)
(b) 7 subtracted from p is (p – 7)
(c) p multiplied by 7 is (7p)
(d) p divided by 7 is (p / 7)
(e) 7 subtracted from –m is (-m – 7)
(f) –p multiplied by 5 is (-5p)
(g) –p divided by 5 is (–p / 5)
(h) p multiplied by -5 is (-5p)
Give expressions in the following cases.
(a) 11 added to 2m
(b) 11 subtracted from 2m
(c) 5 times y to which 3 is added
(d) 5 times y from which 3 is subtracted
(e) y is multiplied by -8
(f) y is multiplied by -8 and then 5 is added to the result
(g) y is multiplied by 5 and the result is subtracted from 16
(h) y is multiplied by -5 and the result is added to 16.
(a) 11 added to 2m is (2m + 11)
(b) 11 subtracted from 2m is (2m – 11)
(c) 5 times y to which 3 is added is (5y + 3)
(d) 5 times y from which 3 is subtracted is (5y – 3)
(e) y is multiplied by -8 is (-8y)
(f) y is multiplied by -8 and then 5 is added to the result is (-8y + 5)
(g) y is multiplied by 5 and the result is subtracted from 16 is (16 – 5y)
(h) y is multiplied by -5 and the result is added to 16 is (-5y + 16)
Identify the operations (addition, subtraction, division, multiplication) in forming the following expressions and tell how the expressions have been formed.
(a) z + 1, z – 1, y + 17, y – 17
(b) 17y, y / 17, 5z
(c) 2y + 17, 2y – 17
(d) 7m, -7m + 3, -7m – 3
(a) z + 1 = 1 is added to z = Addition
z – 1 = 1 is subtracted from z = Subtraction
y + 17 = 17 is added to y = Addition
y – 17 = 17 is subtracted from y = Subtraction
(b) 17y = y is multiplied by 17 = Multiplication
y / 17 = y is divided by 17 = Division
5z = z is multiplied by 5 = Multiplication
(c) 2y + 17 = y is multiplied by 2 and 17 is added to the result = Multiplication and addition
2y – 17 = y is multiplied by 2 and 17 is subtracted from the result = Multiplication and subtraction
(d) 7m = m is multiplied by 7 = multiplication
-7m + 3 = m is multiplied by -7 and 3 is added to the result = Multiplication and addition
-7m – 3 = m is multiplied by -7 and 3 is subtracted from the result = Multiplication and subtraction
More Matchstick Patterns
Change the following statements using expressions into statements in ordinary language.
(For example, Given Salim scores r runs in a cricket match, Nalin scores (r + 15) runs. In ordinary language – Nalin scores 15 runs more than Salim.)
(a) A notebook costs ₹ p. A book costs ₹ 3p
(b) Tony put q marbles on the table. He has 8 q marbles in his box.
(c) Our class has n students. The school has 20 n students.
(d) Jaggu is z years old. His uncle is 4z years old and his aunt is (4z – 3) years old.
(e) In an arrangement of dots there are r rows. Each row contains 5 dots
(a) A book costs 3 times the costs of a notebook.
(b) Tony’s box contains 8 times the number of marbles on the table
(c) Total number of students in the school is 20 times that of our class
(d) Jaggu’s uncle is 4 times older than Jaggu, and Jaggu’s aunt is 3 years younger than his uncle
(e) The total number of dots is 5 times the number of rows
(a) Given Munnu’s age to be x years, can you guess what (x – 2) may show?
Can you guess what (x + 4) may show? What (3x + 7) may show?
(b) Given Sara’s age today to be y years. Think of her age in the future or in the past.
What will the following expression indicate? Y + 7, y – 3, 
(c) Given n students in the class like football, what may 2n shows? What may n / 2 show?
(a) (x – 2) represents the person whose age is (x – 2) years, and he is 2 years younger than Munnu
(x + 4) represents the person whose age is (x + 4) years, and he is 4 years older than Munnu
(3x + 7) represents the person whose age is (3x + 7) years, elder to Munnu and his age is 7 years more than three times the age of Munnu
(b) In Future
After n years since now, Sara’s age will be (y + n) years
In past
n years ago, Sara’s age was (y – n) years
(y + 7) represents the person whose age is (y + 7) years and is 7 years older than Sara
(y – 3) represents the person whose age is (y – 3) years and is 3 years younger than Sara
(c) 2n shows the number of students who like either football or some other game like tennis, whereas n / 2 shows the number of students who like tennis out of the total number of students who like football.
Answer the following:
(a) Take Sarita’s present age to be y years
(i) What will be her age 5 years from now?
(ii) What was her age 3 years back?
(iii) Sarita’s grandfather is 6 times her age. What is the age of her grandfather?
(iv) Grandmother is two year younger than grandfather. What is grandmother’s age?
(v) Sarita’s father’s age is 5 years more than 3 times Sarita’s age. What is her father’s age?
(b) The length of a rectangular hall is 4 meters less than three times the breadth of the hall. What is the length, if the breadth is b meters?
(c) A rectangular box has height h cm. Its length is 5 times the height and breadth is 10 cm less than the length. Express the length and the breadth of the box in terms of the height.
(d) Meena, Beena and Reena are climbing the steps to the hill top. Meena is at step s, Beena is 8 steps ahead and Leena 7 steps behind. Where are Beena and Meena? The total number of steps to the hill top is 10 less than 4 times what Meena has reached. Express the total number of steps using s.
(e) A bus travels at v km per hour. It is going from Daspur to Beespur. After the bus has travelled 5 hours, Beespur is still 20 km away. What is the distance from Daspur to Beespur? Express it using v.
(a)
(i) Sarita’s age after 5 years from now = Sarita’s present age + 5
= (y + 5) years
(ii) Sarita’s age 3 years back = Sarita’s present age – 3
= (y – 3) years
(iii) Grandfather’s age = 6 × Sarita’s present age
= 6y years
(iv) Grandmother’s age = granfather’s present age – 2
= (6y -2) years
(v) Father’s age = 5 + 3 × Sarita’s present age
= (5 + 3y) years
(b) Length = 3 × Breadth – 4
l = (3b – 4) metres
(c) Length = 5 × Breadth
l = 5h cm
Breadth = 5 × length – 10
b = (5h – 10) cm
(d) The step at which Beena is = (step at which Meena is) + 8
= (s + 8)
The step at which Leena is = (step at which Meena is) – 7
= (s – 7)
Total steps = 4 × (step at which Meena is) – 10
= (4s – 10)
(e) Speed = v km / hr
Distance travelled in 5 hours = 5 × v
= 5v km
Total distance travelled between Daspur and Beespur = (5v + 20) km
More Examples of Variables
State which of the following are equations (with a variable). Give reason for your answer. Identify the variable from the equations with a variable.
(a) 17 = x + 17
(b) (t – 7) > 5
(c) 4 / 2 = 2
(d) (7 × 3) – 19 = 8
(e) 5 × 4 – 8 = 2x
(f) x – 2 = 0
(g) 2m < 30
(h) 2n + 1 = 11
(i) 7 = (11 × 5) – (12 × 4)
(j) 7 = (11 × 2) + p
(k) 20 = 5y
(l) 3q/ 2 < 5
(m) z + 12 > 24
(n) 20 – (10 – 5) = 3 × 5
(o) 7 – x = 5
(a) An equation with variable x
(b) An inequality equation
(c) No, it’s a numerical equation
(d) No, it’s a numerical equation
(e) An equation with variable x
(f) An equation with variable x
(g) An inequality equation
(h) An equation with variable n
(i) No, it’s a numerical equation
(j) An equation with variable p
(k) An equation with variable y
(l) An inequality equation
(m) An inequality equation
(n) No, it’s a numerical equation
(o) An equation with variable x
(a)Complete the table and by inspection of the table find the solution to the equation m + 10 = 16.
|
m |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
— |
— |
— |
|
m + 10 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(b) Complete the table and by inspection of the table, find the solution to the equation 5t = 35
|
t |
3 |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
5t |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(c) Complete the table and find the solution of the equation z / 3 = 4 using the table.
|
z |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
|
z / 3 |
|
3 |
|
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(d) Complete the table and find the solution to the equation m – 7 = 3.
|
m |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
— |
— |
|
m – 7 |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
— |
(a) For m + 10, the table is represented as below:
|
m |
m + 10 |
|
1 |
1 + 10 = 11 |
|
2 |
2 + 10 = 12 |
|
3 |
3 + 10 = 13 |
|
4 |
4 + 10 = 14 |
|
5 |
5 + 10 = 15 |
|
6 |
6 + 10 = 16 |
|
7 |
7 + 10 = 17 |
|
8 |
8 + 10 = 18 |
|
9 |
9 + 10 = 19 |
|
10 |
10 = 10 = 20 |
Now, by inspection, we may conclude that m = 6 is the solution of the above equation since, for m = 6,
m + 10 = 6 + 10 = 16
(b) For 5t, the table is represented as below:
|
t |
5t |
|
3 |
5 × 3 = 15 |
|
4 |
5 × 4 = 20 |
|
5 |
5 × 5 = 25 |
|
6 |
5 × 6 = 30 |
|
7 |
5 × 7 = 35 |
|
8 |
5 × 8 = 40 |
|
9 |
5 × 9 = 45 |
|
10 |
5 × 10 = 50 |
|
11 |
5 × 11 = 55 |
Now, by inspection, we may conclude that t = 7 is the solution of the above equation since, for t = 7,
5t = 5 × 7 = 35
(c) For z / 3, the table is represented as below:
|
z |
z / 3 |
|
8 |
8 / 3 = |
|
9 |
9 / 3 = 3 |
|
10 |
10 / 3 = |
|
11 |
11 / 3 = |
|
12 |
12 / 3 = 4 |
|
13 |
13 / 3 = |
|
14 |
14 / 3 = |
|
15 |
15 / 3 = 5 |
|
16 |
16 / 3 = |
Now, by inspection, we may conclude that z = 12 is the solution of the above equation since for z = 12,
z / 3 = 12/3 = 4
(d) For m – 7, the table is represented as below:
|
m |
m – 7 |
|
5 |
5 – 7 = -2 |
|
6 |
6 – 7 = -1 |
|
7 |
7 – 7 = 0 |
|
8 |
8 – 7 = 1 |
|
9 |
9 – 7 = 2 |
|
10 |
10 – 7 = 3 |
|
11 |
11 – 7 = 4 |
|
12 |
12 – 7 = 5 |
|
13 |
13 – 7 = 6 |
Now, by inspection, we may conclude that m = 10 is the solution of the above equation since, for m = 10,
m – 7 = 10 – 7 = 3
Solve the following riddles. You may yourself construct such riddles.
Who am I?
(i) Go round a square
Counting every corner
Thrice and no more!
Add the count to me
To get exactly thirty-four!
(ii) For each day of the week
Make an upcount from me
If you make no mistake
You will get twenty-three!
(iii) I am a special number
Take away from me a six!
A whole cricket team
You will still be able to fix!
(iv) Tell me who I am
I shall give a pretty clue!
You will get me back
If you take me out of twenty-two!
(i) There are 4 corners in a square.
Thrice the number of corners in the square = 3 × 4 = 12
When 12 is added to the number, it becomes 34
So, the number will be the difference of 34 and 12
34 – 12 = 22
(ii) The result was 23 when the old number was up counted on Sunday
The result was 22 when the old number was up counted on Saturday
The result was 21 when the old number was up counted on Friday
The result was 20 when the old number was up counted on Thursday
The result was 19 when the old number was up counted on Wednesday
The result was 18 when the old number was up counted on Tuesday
The result was 17 when the old number was up counted on Monday
`Hence, the number taken at starting was 17 – 1 = 16
(iii) There are 11 players in a cricket team
If 6 is subtracted from a required number, it will be 11
11 + 6 = 17
Hence, the number is 17
(iv) The required number is such that if it is subtracted from 22, the result is the number itself.
The number is 11 because if it is subtracted from 22, the result will be 11 only.
Pick out the solution from the values given in the bracket next to each equation.
Show that the other values do not satisfy the equation.
(a) 5m = 60 (10, 5, 12, 15)
(b) n + 12 (12, 8, 20, 0)
(c) p – 5 = 5 (0, 10, 5 – 5)
(d) q / 2 = 7 (7, 2, 10, 14)
(e) r – 4 = 0 (4, -4, 8, 0)
(f) x + 4 = 2 (-2, 0, 2, 4)
(a) 5m = 60
m = 12 is a solution for this equation because for m = 12,
5m = 5 × 12
= 60
∴ Equation satisfied
m = 10 is not a solution for this equation because for m = 10,
5m = 5 × 10
= 50 and not 60
m = 5 is not a solution for this equation because for m = 5,
5m = 5 × 5
= 25 and not 60
m = 15 is not a solution for this equation because for m = 15,
5m = 5 × 15
= 75 and not 60
(b) n + 12 = 20
n = 8 is a solution for this equation because for n = 8,
n + 12 = 8 + 12
= 20
∴ Equation satisfied
n = 12 is not a solution for this equation because for n = 12,
n + 12 = 12 + 12
= 24 and not 20
n = 20 is not a solution for this equation because for n = 20,
n + 12 = 20 + 12
= 32 and not 20
n = 0 is not a solution for this equation because for n = 0,
n + 12 = 0 + 12
= 12 and not 20
(c) p – 5 = 5
p = 10 is a solution for this equation because for p = 10,
p – 5 = 10 – 5
= 5
∴ Equation satisfied
p = 0 is not a solution for this equation because for p = 0,
p – 5 = 0 – 5
= -5 and not 5
p = 5 is not a solution for this equation because for p = 5,
p – 5 = 5 – 5
= 0 and not 5
p = -5 is not a solution for this equation because for p = -5,
p – 5 = -5 – 5
= – 10 and not 5
(d) q / 2 = 7
q = 14 is a solution for this equation because for q = 14,
q / 2 = 14 / 2
= 7
∴ Equation satisfied
q = 7 is not a solution for this equation because for q = 7,
q / 2 = 7 / 2 and not 7
q = 2 is not a solution for this equation because for q = 2,
q / 2 = 2 / 2
= 1 and not 7
q = 10 is not a solution for this equation because for q = 10,
q / 2 = 10 / 2
= 5 and not 7
(e) r – 4 = 0
r = 4 is a solution for this equation because for r = 4,
r – 4 = 4 – 4
= 0
∴ Equation satisfied
r = -4 is not a solution for this equation because for r = – 4,
r – 4 = – 4 – 4
= -8 and not 0
r = 8 is not a solution for this equation because for r = 8,
r – 4 = 8 – 4
= 4 and not 0
r = 0 is not a solution for this equation because for r = 0,
r – 4 = 0 – 4
= – 4 and not 0
(f) x + 4 = 2
x = -2 is a solution for this equation because for x = -2,
x + 4 = – 2 + 4
= 2
∴ Equation satisfied
x = 0 is not a solution for this equation because for x = 0,
x + 4 = 0 + 4
= 4 and not 2
x = 2 is not a solution for this equation because for x = 2,
x + 4 = 2 + 4
= 6 and not 2
x = 4 is not a solution for this equation because for x = 4,
x + 4 = 4 + 4
= 8 and not 2
Complete the entries in the third column of the table.
|
S.No |
Equation |
Value of variable |
Equation satisfied Yes / No |
|---|---|---|---|
|
(a) |
10y = 80 |
y = 10 |
|
|
(b) |
10y = 80 |
y = 8 |
|
|
(c) |
10y = 80 |
y = 5 |
|
|
(d) |
4l = 20 |
l = 20 |
|
|
(e) |
4l = 20 |
l = 80 |
|
|
(f) |
4l = 20 |
l = 5 |
|
|
(g) |
b + 5 = 9 |
b = 5 |
|
|
(h) |
b + 5 = 9 |
b = 9 |
|
|
(i) |
b + 5 = 9 |
b = 4 |
|
|
(j) |
h – 8 = 5 |
h = 13 |
|
|
(k) |
h – 8 = 5 |
h = 8 |
|
|
(l) |
h – 8 = 5 |
h = 0 |
|
|
(m) |
p + 3 = 1 |
p = 3 |
|
|
(n) |
p + 3 = 1 |
p = 1 |
|
|
(o) |
p + 3 = 1 |
p = 0 |
|
|
(p) |
p + 3 = 1 |
p = -1 |
|
|
(q) |
p + 3 = 1 |
p = -2 |
|
|
S.No |
Equation |
Value of variable |
Equation satisfied Yes / No |
|---|---|---|---|
|
(a) |
10y = 80 |
y = 10 |
|
|
(b) |
10y = 80 |
y = 8 |
|
|
(c) |
10y = 80 |
y = 5 |
|
|
(d) |
4l = 20 |
l = 20 |
|
|
(e) |
4l = 20 |
l = 80 |
|
|
(f) |
4l = 20 |
l = 5 |
|
|
(g) |
b + 5 = 9 |
b = 5 |
|
|
(h) |
b + 5 = 9 |
b = 9 |
|
|
(i) |
b + 5 = 9 |
b = 4 |
|
|
(j) |
h – 8 = 5 |
h = 13 |
|
|
(k) |
h – 8 = 5 |
h = 8 |
|
|
(l) |
h – 8 = 5 |
h = 0 |
|
|
(m) |
p + 3 = 1 |
p = 3 |
|
|
(n) |
p + 3 = 1 |
p = 1 |
|
|
(o) |
p + 3 = 1 |
p = 0 |
|
|
(p) |
p + 3 = 1 |
p = -1 |
|
|
(q) |
p + 3 = 1 |
p = -2 |
|
(a) 10y = 80
y = 10 is not a solution for this equation because if y = 10,
10y = 10 × 10
= 100 and not 80
(b) 10y = 80
y = 8 is a solution for this equation because if y = 8,
10y = 10 × 8
= 80
∴ Equation satisfied
(c) 10y = 80
y = 5 is not a solution for this equation because if y = 5,
10y = 10 × 5
= 50 and not 80
(d) 4l = 20
l = 20 is not a solution for this equation because if l = 20,
4l = 4 × 20
= 80 and not 20
(e) 4l = 20
l = 80 is not a solution for this equation because if l = 80,
4l = 4 × 80
= 320 and 20
(f) 4l = 20
l = 5 is a solution for this equation because if l = 5,
4l = 4 × 5
= 20
∴ Equation satisfied
(g) b + 5 = 9
b = 5 is not a solution for this equation because if b = 5,
b + 5 = 5 + 5
= 10 and not 9
(h) b + 5 = 9
b = 9 is not a solution for this equation because if b = 9,
b + 5 = 9 + 5
= 14 and not 9
(i) b + 5 = 9
b = 4 is a solution for this equation because if b = 4,
b + 5 = 4 + 5
= 9
∴ Equation satisfied
(j) h – 8 = 5
h = 13 is a solution for this equation because if h = 13,
h – 8 = 13 – 8
= 5
∴ Equation satisfied
(k) h – 8 = 5
h = 8 is not a solution for this equation because if h = 8,
h – 8 = 8 – 8
= 0 and not 5
(l) h – 8 = 5
h = 0 is not a solution for this equation because if h = 0,
h – 8 = 0 – 8
= – 8 and not 5
(m) p + 3 = 1
p = 3 is not a solution for this equation because if p = 3,
p + 3 = 3 + 3
= 6 and not 1
(n) p + 3 = 1
p = 1 is not a solution for this equation because if p = 1,
p + 3 = 1 + 3
= 4 and not 1
(o) p + 3 = 1
p = 0 is not a solution for this equation because if p = 0,
p + 3 = 0 + 3
= 3 and not 1
(p) p + 3 = 1
p = -1 is not a solution for this equation because if p = – 1,
p + 3 = -1 + 3
= 2 and not 1
(q) p + 3 = 1
p = -2 is a solution for this equation because if p = -2,
p + 3 = -2 + 3
= 1
∴ Equation satisfied
Frequently Asked Questions
The NCERT solution for Class 6 Chapter 11: Algebra is important as it provides a structured approach to learning, ensuring that students develop a strong understanding of foundational concepts early in their academic journey. By mastering these basics, students can build confidence and readiness for tackling more difficult concepts in their further education.
Yes, the NCERT solution for Class 6 Chapter 11: Algebra is quite useful for students in preparing for their exams. The solutions are simple, clear, and concise allowing students to understand them better. They can solve the practice questions and exercises that allow them to get exam-ready in no time.
You can get all the NCERT solutions for Class 6 Maths Chapter 11 from the official website of the Orchids International School. These solutions are tailored by subject matter experts and are very easy to understand.
Yes, students must practice all the questions provided in the NCERT solution for Class 6 Maths Chapter 11: Algebra as it will help them gain a comprehensive understanding of the concept, identify their weak areas, and strengthen their preparation.
Students can utilize the NCERT solution for Class 6 Maths Chapter 11 effectively by practicing the solutions regularly. Solve the exercises and practice questions given in the solution.