Discover the difference between singular and plural nouns with fun facts, clear examples & interactive quizzes. Master plurals and level up your grammar skills.
Singular nouns imply a single item, person, or place, commonly contrasted with plural nouns, which refer to more than one person, thing, or place.
Singular: Singular nouns refer to only one thing, for instance, a cat, a book, a girl, etc.
Plural: A plural noun is a noun that stands for more than one thing.
Most of them form their most of their plurals from the singular form by the addition of "s" at the end. For instance, cats, books, girls, etc.
Certain words express distinct rules for forming the plurals. Thus, a few are those whose plural is formed by substituting the "y" at the end for "ies." Hence, party becomes parties & baby becomes babies.
Think about the things that happen in your daily life & distinguish how we use singular & plural nouns in our talks.
Example:
Cat - Cats
Dog - __________
Box - __________
Baby - __________
Party - __________
Leaf - __________
Friend - __________
Chair - __________
Ask students to look at sentences & identify the singular and plural nouns.
Example 1: The cat is playing with a ball.
Singular: cat
Plural: ball
Example 2: The cats are playing with balls.
Singular: cats
Plural: balls
Baby - Babies
City - ________________
Party - ________________
Story - ________________
Candy - ________________
Rule: If a noun ends in a consonant + "y," change the "y" to "ies" to make it plural. If the noun ends in a vowel + "y," just add an "s."
Singular |
Plural |
Book |
Books |
Child |
Children |
City |
Cities |
Class |
Classes |
Dog |
Dogs |
Family |
Families |
Lady |
Ladies |
Boy |
Boys |
Party |
Parties |
Baby |
Babies |
A singular noun refers to one item, & a plural noun refers to more than one item.
For nouns that end in "s," "x," "z," "ch," or "sh," add "es" to make them plural.
Example:
Box -> Boxes
Watch -> Watches
If a noun ends in "y" preceded by a consonant, change the "y" to "ies" to make it plural (e.g., baby -> babies). If the "y" is preceded by a vowel, simply add "s" (e.g., toy -> toys).