Singular & Plural Nouns

Discover the difference between singular and plural nouns with fun facts, clear examples & interactive quizzes. Master plurals and level up your grammar skills.

example of singular and plural

Singular nouns imply a single item, person, or place, commonly contrasted with plural nouns, which refer to more than one person, thing, or place.

Singular: Singular nouns refer to only one thing, for instance, a cat, a book, a girl, etc.

Plural: A plural noun is a noun that stands for more than one thing.

Most of them form their most of their plurals from the singular form by the addition of "s" at the end. For instance, cats, books, girls, etc.

Certain words express distinct rules for forming the plurals. Thus, a few are those whose plural is formed by substituting the "y" at the end for "ies." Hence, party becomes parties & baby becomes babies.

What I Already Know (about Singular and Plural Nouns)

Think about the things that happen in your daily life & distinguish how we use singular & plural nouns in our talks. 

Example:

singular and plural


Write the Plural Form of the Words Below

  1. Cat - Cats

  2. Dog - __________

  3. Box - __________

  4. Baby - __________

  5. Party - __________

  6. Leaf - __________

  7. Friend - __________

  8. Chair - __________


Identify Singular and Plural Types of Nouns

Ask students to look at sentences & identify the singular and plural nouns.

  • Example 1: The cat is playing with a ball.

    • Singular: cat

    • Plural: ball

  • Example 2: The cats are playing with balls.

    • Singular: cats

    • Plural: balls


Replace “y” with “ies”

  1. Baby - Babies

  2. City - ________________

  3. Party - ________________

  4. Story - ________________

  5. Candy - ________________

Rule: If a noun ends in a consonant + "y," change the "y" to "ies" to make it plural. If the noun ends in a vowel + "y," just add an "s."

List of Singular and Plural Noun Words

Singular

Plural

Book

Books

Child

Children

City

Cities

Class

Classes

Dog

Dogs

Family

Families

Lady

Ladies

Boy

Boys

Party

Parties

Baby

Babies

 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the difference between singular and plural nouns?

A singular noun refers to one item, & a plural noun refers to more than one item.

How do you form the plural of nouns that end in “s,” “x,” “z,” “ch,” or “sh”?

For nouns that end in "s," "x," "z," "ch," or "sh," add "es" to make them plural.
Example:

  • Box -> Boxes

  • Watch -> Watches

What if a noun ends in "y"?

If a noun ends in "y" preceded by a consonant, change the "y" to "ies" to make it plural (e.g., baby -> babies). If the "y" is preceded by a vowel, simply add "s" (e.g., toy -> toys).

 

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