calculator image

Admissions Open for 2025-26

Admission Enquiry

Gravitational Force Calculator

Gravitational Force Calculator– an essential tool for physics enthusiasts, students, and researchers alike. Understanding the force of gravity is fundamental in various scientific applications, and our calculator simplifies the process of determining gravitational force based on key parameters.

 

What is the Gravitational Force Calculator ?

The Gravitational Force Calculator is a specialized tool designed to compute the force of gravity between two objects. It leverages Newton's law of universal gravitation, providing a straightforward solution for determining the attractive force between masses.

What is the formula to calculate Gravitational Force ?

The calculator employs the following formula:

F=G ×m1×m2r²

Where

F is the gravitational force,

G is the gravitational constant (6.674×10−11 Nm2/kg2)

m1 and m2 are the masses of two objects and r is the distance between their centers.

Examples:

Example 1:

Mass of Object1 (m1): 50kg

Mass of Object2 (m2): 75kg

Distance (r): 2 meters

F=6.67×10-11×50×752²

F ≈ 6.2555 x 10-8 N

Example 2:

Mass of Object1 (m1): 100kg

Mass of Object2 (m2): 150kg

Distance (r): 3 meters

F=6.67×10-11×100×1503²

F ≈ 1.1121 x 10-7 N

Example 3:

Mass of Object1 (m1): 250kg

Mass of Object2 (m2): 200kg

Distance (r): 4 meters

F=6.67×10-11×250×2004²

F ≈ 2.0851 x 10-7 N

Frequently Asked Questions

Gravitational force is a fundamental interaction that governs the motion of celestial bodies, planets, and galaxies. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability of our solar system and the larger cosmic structures.

Gravitational force is unique in its universal nature, acting between all objects with mass. Unlike electromagnetic or nuclear forces, it is always attractive and operates over infinite distances, albeit with diminishing strength.

No, gravitational force cannot be shielded or blocked by intervening materials. It penetrates through all substances, making it distinct from other forces. This property contributes to its pervasive influence on the macroscopic scale.

Weight is the result of gravitational force acting on an object's mass. On Earth, gravity gives us our weight. However, on other celestial bodies, like the Moon or Mars, where gravity is weaker, our weight would be different, though our mass remains the same.

Yes, according to Einstein's theory of General Relativity, gravity is not a force but a curvature in spacetime caused by mass. Massive objects, like planets and stars, curve the space around them, and other objects move along these curved paths, experiencing what we perceive as gravitational attraction.