Table of 31 helps students strengthen their multiplication skills and understand number patterns better. It supports faster calculations and is useful while solving higher multiplication sums. Regular practice improves mental math and accuracy. A free printable PDF of the Table of 31 can also be used for quick revision.
The table of 31 chart shows values from 31 × 1 to 31 × 20 in a clear format. It helps students revise quickly and memorise the multiples of 31 with ease.

The multiplication table of 31 shows the products when 31 is multiplied by different numbers. Each next value is found by adding 31 to the previous one. Practising this table builds a strong base for advanced multiplication.
| Multiplicand | Operation | Multiplier | Result | |
| 31 | x | 1 | = | 31 |
| 31 | x | 2 | = | 62 |
| 31 | x | 3 | = | 93 |
| 31 | x | 4 | = | 124 |
| 31 | x | 5 | = | 155 |
| 31 | x | 6 | = | 186 |
| 31 | x | 7 | = | 217 |
| 31 | x | 8 | = | 248 |
| 31 | x | 9 | = | 279 |
| 31 | x | 10 | = | 310 |
| 31 | x | 11 | = | 341 |
| 31 | x | 12 | = | 372 |
| 31 | x | 13 | = | 403 |
| 31 | x | 14 | = | 434 |
| 31 | x | 15 | = | 465 |
| 31 | x | 16 | = | 496 |
| 31 | x | 17 | = | 527 |
| 31 | x | 18 | = | 558 |
| 31 | x | 19 | = | 589 |
| 31 | x | 20 | = | 620 |
You can also download the Table of 31 as a free PDF to practice and revise anytime.
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Start reading the Table of 31 from 31 × 1 and move step by step. Add 31 each time to get the next answer. This makes the pattern easy to understand.
31 times 1 equals 31
31 times 2 equals 62
31 times 3 equals 93
31 times 4 equals 124
31 times 5 equals 155
31 times 6 equals 186
31 times 7 equals 217
31 times 8 equals 248
31 times 9 equals 279
31 times 10 equals 310
31 times 11 equals 341
31 times 12 equals 372
31 times 13 equals 403
31 times 14 equals 434
31 times 15 equals 465
31 times 16 equals 496
31 times 17 equals 527
31 times 18 equals 558
31 times 19 equals 589
31 times 20 equals 620
The table of 31 in words shows each multiplication fact in simple sentence form, making it easier for students to read and understand the table.
Thirty-one times one equals thirty-one
Thirty-one times two equals sixty-two
Thirty-one times three equals ninety-three
Thirty-one times four equals one hundred twenty-four
Thirty-one times five equals one hundred fifty-five
Thirty-one times six equals one hundred eighty-six
Thirty-one times seven equals two hundred seventeen
Thirty-one times eight equals two hundred forty-eight
Thirty-one times nine equals two hundred seventy-nine
Thirty-one times ten equals three hundred ten
Thirty-one times eleven equals three hundred forty-one
Thirty-one times twelve equals three hundred seventy-two
Thirty-one times thirteen equals four hundred three
Thirty-one times fourteen equals four hundred thirty-four
Thirty-one times fifteen equals four hundred sixty-five
Thirty-one times sixteen equals four hundred ninety-six
Thirty-one times seventeen equals five hundred twenty-seven
Thirty-one times eighteen equals five hundred fifty-eight
Thirty-one times nineteen equals five hundred eighty-nine
Thirty-one times twenty equals six hundred twenty
The Table of 31 using repeated addition shows multiplication as repeated addition of the same number. For example, 31 × 4 = 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 = 124. This method helps students clearly understand the meaning of multiplication.
|
Multiplication |
Repeated Addition |
Answer |
|
31 × 1 |
31 |
31 |
|
31 × 2 |
31 + 31 |
62 |
|
31 × 3 |
31 + 31 + 31 |
93 |
|
31 × 4 |
31 + 31 + 31 + 31 |
124 |
|
31 × 5 |
31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 |
155 |
|
31 × 6 |
31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 |
186 |
|
31 × 7 |
31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 |
217 |
|
31 × 8 |
31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 |
248 |
|
31 × 9 |
31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 |
279 |
|
31 × 10 |
31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 |
310 |
Example 1: Find 31 × 7 + 23.
Solution:
31 × 7 = 217 (31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31)
217 + 23 = 240.
Answer: 240
Example 2: What is the 5th multiple of 31?
Solution:
31 × 5 = 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 + 31 = 155.
Answer: 155
Example 3: Calculate 500 − 31 × 9.
Solution:
31 × 9 = 31 × (10 − 1) = 310 − 31 = 279.
500 − 279 = 221.
Answer: 221
Example 4: Find 31 × (4 + 3).
Solution:
First add inside the bracket: 4 + 3 = 7.
Then multiply: 31 × 7 = 217.
Answer: 217
Example 5: Calculate 31 × 12 − 50.
Solution:
31 × 12 = (31 × 10) + (31 × 2) = 310 + 62 = 372.
372 − 50 = 322.
Answer: 322
The Table of 31 helps students practice multiplication with larger numbers and improves their calculation speed and accuracy.
Each new multiple in the Table of 31 is formed by adding 31 to the previous answer, creating a steady and easy-to-follow pattern.
When 31 is multiplied by 12, the product is 372. So, 31 × 12 = 372.
The first ten multiples of 31 are 31, 62, 93, 124, 155, 186, 217, 248, 279, and 310.
An easy method is to start with 31 and keep adding 31 repeatedly while reading the table aloud or writing it down for practice.
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