What is there to know about the Indian National Flag?
The Indian Flag is a horizontal tricolour of deep saffron, white and India green, with a 24-spoked wheel in navy blue at its centre. It was adopted in its current form during a meeting of the Constituent Assembly on 22 July 1947, and it became the official flag of the Dominion of India on 15 August 1947. The flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya.
The Indian flag is based on the Swaraj flag, a flag used by the Indian National Congress during the Indian independence movement. The designer of the Indian flag, Pingali Venkayya, described it as “a flag for all Indians and all times”.
The Indian flag has a width-to-length ratio of 2:3. In sectional banners, the tricolour occupies the entire panel and is fringed with gold on all sides. The navy blue wheel at the centre of the flag has a diameter of 3⁄4th of the flag’s width, and it has 24 spokes.
Why is the Indian flag tricoloured, and what is its significance?
The flag is tricoloured because it represents the three principal communities in India- Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs. The colours were chosen to represent these groups: saffron for Hindus, green for Muslims, and white for Sikhs. The significance of these colours was explained by Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, a Muslim representative in the Constituent Assembly:
“The saffron stands for courage and sacrifice; the green for faith and fertility; the white for purity and truth”.
As India has a diverse and rich culture, the flag is also a symbol of national unity. It is a reminder that despite the many differences between the people of India, they are all united as one nation.
The flag is often seen as a symbol of Indian nationalism. This represents the country’s struggle for independence from British rule. The flag is also a reminder of the sacrifices made by the people of India in the fight for freedom. The Indian flag is essential to the country’s history and culture. The three colours represent the different religions, races and cultures that make up India.
Easy steps to make the Indian National Flag from things at home!
1. Collect two white rectangular pieces of cloth or paper. They should be of equal size.
2. Cut a tricolour strip from coloured chart paper. The strip should be in the ratio of 2:3:4, with the longest side being the green portion and the shortest side being the orange portion.
3. Place te hgreen strip at the bottom of one of the white rectangles.
4. Place the orange strip above the green strip, followed by the white strip.
5. Join the top two corners of the rectangle and tie them together to form a point.
6. Join the bottom two corners in the same way.
7. Your National Flag is ready! Wave it with Pride!
Why should kids know about the National Flag?
The National Flag is a symbol of our country’s identity. Kids need to know about the National Flag so that they can understand and appreciate its significance. The National Flag also instils a sense of pride and patriotism in children. Additionally, knowledge about the National Flag can help kids become more informed citizens.
Closure!
So, go ahead and try this simple DIY project with your kids and show them how to make the Indian National Flag. It will be a fun activity for all of you, and at the same time, you will also be teaching them about our country’s flag and what it stands for. Let us know in the comments below how it goes!
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