The death rate has decreased as a result of increased food supply and improved medical services, resulting in the rapid growth of the global population. Furthermore, unlike the death rate, the birth rate has stayed relatively constant. Thus the world population has grown very rapidly.
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NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 - Human Resources
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 6 - Human Resources are an invaluable resource for students seeking comprehensive study material in Geography. Specifically tailored for Class 8 students, Chapter 6 NCERT Solutions offer a reliable and thorough understanding of the subject. This study material is adorned with succinct key points, clear visual representations of community situations, and illustrative diagrams, making it an ideal companion for exam preparation.
Download PDF For NCERT Solutions for SST-Geography Human Resources
The NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 - Human Resources are tailored to help the students master the concepts that are key to success in their classrooms. The solutions given in the PDF are developed by experts and correlate with the CBSE syllabus of 2025-2026. These solutions provide thorough explanations with a step-by-step approach to solving problems. Students can easily get a hold of the subject and learn the basics with a deeper understanding. Additionally, they can practice better, be confident, and perform well in their examinations with the support of this PDF.
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Access Answers to NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 - Human Resources
Students can access the NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 - Human Resources. Curated by experts according to the CBSE syllabus for 2025–2026, these step-by-step solutions make SST-Geography much easier to understand and learn for the students. These solutions can be used in practice by students to attain skills in solving problems, reinforce important learning objectives, and be well-prepared for tests.
Human Resources
Question 1 :
The World Population Has Grown Very Rapidly. Why?
Answer :
Question 2 :
Why are People Considered As Resources?
Answer :
People are considered resources because they can produce new resources with their demands and capabilities. Nature's abundance is only valuable when people discover it and put it to good use. They gain abilities and aptitudes through education, good health, and motivation, allowing them to become more proficient in overcoming obstacles and hurdles and carrying out more duties effectively. As a result, human resources are regarded as valuable and potentially valuable resources for society.
Question 3 :
What are the Causes for the Uneven Distribution of Population in the World?
Answer :
The world's population distribution is unequal. Some parts of the city are densely populated, while others are sparsely populated. This unequal distribution can be attributed to a number of factors:
(i) Geographical Considerations: Topography, mineral and freshwater resources, a favourable climate, and soil fertility are only a few of the factors that influence population dispersion. Indo Gangetic Plains, for example.
(ii) Social and Cultural Factors: Population density is higher in areas with better housing, education, and health care. Consider the city of Pune. People are drawn to places of religious and cultural significance, such as Varanasi and Jerusalem.
(iii) Economic Factors: Communities with more industry, transportation, and communication facilities have greater job prospects. People are drawn to these locations for the reasons stated above, such as Mumbai and Osaka.
Question 4 :
Discuss the Role of Any Two Factors Influencing Population Change.
Answer :
Population change is the phenomenon of determining whether the population has increased, decreased, or remained constant. Natural growth and migration are the two most important elements. The difference between the birth and death rates is the natural growth rate. The number of live births per 1000 people is the birth rate, while the number of deaths per 1000 people is the mortality rate. The natural reasons for population change are as follows:
(i)The population rises when the birth rate surpasses the death rate.
(ii)The population declines when the mortality rate exceeds the birth rate.
The population remains constant when the two rates are equal. As a result, birth and death rates have an impact on population balance. People can travel both within and between countries. Migration is another factor that influences population change.
Question 5 :
What is Meant by Population Composition?
Answer :
The basic structure of the population is referred to as population composition. The number of males and females, their age groups, ethnicity, tribe, language, religion, literacy, occupation, income level, and health problems, among other things, are all determined by the population composition.
Question 6 :
What are Population Pyramids? How Do They Help in Understanding the Population of a Country?
Answer :
Population pyramids are a type of graphical representation used to analyze a country's population composition. It depicts the current male and female population of a country, as well as their age categories. The number of dependents and economically active individuals in the population are determined by the age-group distribution of the population.
Tick the Correct Answer
Question 1 :
Which Does the Term Population Distribution Refer To?
(a)How the population in a specified area changes over time.
(b) The number of people who die in relation to the number of people born in a specified area.
(c) The way in which people are spread across a given area.
Answer :
(c) The way in which people are spread across a given area.
It can also be defined as a pattern of where people live.
Question 2 :
Which are the Three Main Factors That Cause Population Change?
(a) Births, deaths and marriage
(b) Births, deaths and migration
(c) Births, deaths and life expectancy
Answer :
(b) Births, deaths and migration
Births cause an increase in population whereas deaths cause a decrease. Migration refers to the phenomenon when people move from one place to another. Thus all three cause a change in population.
Question 3 :
In1999, the World Population Reached
(a) 1 billion
(b) 3 billion
(c) 6 billion
Answer :
(c) 6 billion
According to the United Nations, the world's human population reached 6 billion on October 12, 1999.
Question 4 :
What is a Population Pyramid?
(a) A graphical presentation of the age, sex composition of a population.
(b) When the population density of an area is so high that people live in tall buildings.
(c) The pattern of population distribution in large urban areas.
Answer :
(a) A graphical presentation of the age, sex composition of a population. The Population Pyramid starts from youngest at the bottom to oldest at the top.
Question 5 :
Complete the Sentences Below Using Some of the Following Words.
|
sparsely, favourable, fallow, artificial, fertile, natural, extreme, densely |
When people are attracted to an area it becomes.......................populated. Factors that influence this include ....................... climate; good supplies of ....................... resources and ....................... land.
Answer :
When people are attracted to an area it becomes densely populated. Factors that influence this include favourable climate; good supplies of natural resources and fertile land.
For example, people prefer to live in areas where there is the easy availability of freshwater.
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