Difference Between Was and Were

Have you ever been confused about the use of ‘was’ and ‘were’? Both are past tense forms of the verb ‘to be’ and are used to talk about past situations. The difference between ‘was’ and ‘were’ depends on the subject and whether the situation is real or imaginary. In this guide, you will learn the correct usage of ‘was’ and ‘were’ with simple rules and examples.

Table of Contents

• What is the Difference Between Was and Were
• Examples of Was and Were
• Common Mistakes When Using Was and Were

What is the Difference Between Was and Were

The table below shows the difference between ‘was’ and ‘were’, including their usage, rules, and examples. Always remember that ‘was’ is used with singular subjects, while ‘were’ is used with plural subjects.

Examples of Was and Were

Here are some examples to understand the use of ‘was’ and ‘were’:

Examples of Was: 

• I was learning French last year. (first person singular)

• The teacher was explaining the lesson. (third-person singular)

• My brother was busy with his project. (third-person singular)

• The cake was delicious. (singular noun)

Examples of Were: 

• We were discussing the plan in the office. (first-person plural)

• You were my best friend in school. (second person plural)

• They were practicing for the competition. (third-person plural)

• The dogs were barking loudly at night. (plural noun)
  
  

Common Mistakes When Using Was and Were

The following common mistakes show how ‘was’ and ‘were’ are often used incorrectly.

1. Using was with plural subjects.
   For example, writing “They was late for the meeting.” instead of “They were late for the meeting.”

2. Using were with singular subjects.
   For example, writing “She were not ready.” instead of “She was not ready.”

3. Incorrect use with you.
   When the subject is ‘you’ always use ‘were’. For example, “You were my classmate.”

4. Confusion in “there was” and “there were”
   Incorrect: There was many cars on the road.
   Correct: There were many cars on the road.

5. Wrong use in imaginary situations
   Always remember that for imaginary situations use were. 
   Incorrect: If I was you, I would accept the offer.
   Correct: If I were you, I would accept the offer.