Gap Filling Exercises for Class 9: Rules, Examples, and Answers

Gap filling exercises for class 9 are an important and effective way to improve English grammar skills. These exercises help you learn how to use correct words such as tenses, articles, prepositions, and modals in sentences. By solving gap filling exercises, you can improve your grammar, writing skills, and overall understanding of the language.

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What is Gap Filling for Class 9?

English grammar can be challenging, but learning it well is very useful in the long run. In Class 9, you will study different grammar topics such as tenses, modals, determiners, clauses, and sentence forms. One of the most effective ways to practise these topics is through gap filling exercises.

Gap filling exercises are fill-in-the-blank activities where you complete a sentence or paragraph by choosing the correct word for each blank. These exercises help you understand grammar rules clearly and apply them in the right context.

Rules to Remember for Gap Filling Exercises

To solve gap filling exercises correctly, keep these important rules in mind:

  • Read the sentence carefully: Understand the meaning of the sentence or passage before choosing the answer.
    Example: She _______ to school every day. → goes

  • Identify the tense: Look for time clues like yesterday, now, and tomorrow to select the correct verb form.
    Example: He _______ (finish) his work yesterday. → finished

  • Check subject-verb agreement: Make sure the verb matches the subject (singular or plural).
    Example: They _______ playing outside. → are

  • Focus on grammar clues: Look for hints that indicate the use of articles, prepositions, modals, or conjunctions.
    Example: He is sitting _______ the chair. → on

  • Understand the context: Choose words that make the sentence meaningful and logical.
    Example: She was tired _______ she went to bed early. → so

  • Use correct articles: If options are given, remove incorrect choices to find the right answer easily.
    Example: He is _______ honest man. → an

  • Revise basic grammar rules: A strong understanding of grammar helps in solving blanks quickly and accurately.

Exercise 1: Gap Filling with Prepositions

Fill in the blanks with the correct prepositions:

  1. The book is _______ the table.

  2. She is going _______ the market.

  3. He has been waiting _______ two hours.

  4. The cat is hiding _______ the bed.

  5. We will meet _______ Monday.

  6. He jumped _______ the river.

  7. She is fond _______ music.

  8. The keys are _______ my bag.

  9. They walked _______ the park in the evening.

  10. He was absent _______ school yesterday.

Answers: 

  1. on

  2. to

  3. for

  4. under

  5. on

  6. into

  7. of

  8. in

  9. in

  10. from

Exercise 2: Gap Filling with Articles

Fill in the blanks with the correct articles (a, an, the):

  1. She is ___ honest girl.

  2. I saw ___ dog in the street.

  3. ___ sun rises in the east.

  4. He bought ___ umbrella yesterday.

  5. This is ___ best movie I have ever seen.

  6. She has ___ apple in her bag.

  7. We visited ___ Taj Mahal last year.

  8. He is ___ teacher in our school.

  9. ___ Ganga is a holy river.

  10. She wants to become ___ engineer.

Answers: 

  1. an

  2. a

  3. the

  4. an

  5. the

  6. an

  7. the

  8. a

  9. the

  10. an

Exercise 3: Gap Filling with Tenses

Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb:

  1. She _______ (go) to school every day.

  2. They _______ (play) cricket yesterday.

  3. I _______ (finish) my homework just now.

  4. He _______ (watch) TV when I called him.

  5. We _______ (visit) our grandparents tomorrow.

  6. She _______ (read) a book right now.

  7. They _______ (complete) the project already.

  8. He _______ (eat) breakfast before going to school.

  9. I _______ (learn) English for two years.

  10. She _______ (write) a letter last night.

Answers: 

  1. goes

  2. played

  3. have finished

  4. was watching

  5. will visit

  6. is reading

  7. have completed

  8. had eaten

  9. have been learning

  10. wrote

Exercise 4: Gap Filling with Modals

Fill in the blanks with the correct modal:

  1. You _______ finish your homework before going out.

  2. _______ I come in, sir?

  3. She _______ swim very well when she was young.

  4. We _______ visit our grandparents this weekend.

  5. You _______ wear a helmet while riding a bike.

  6. He _______ speak three languages.

  7. _______ you help me with this question?

  8. It _______ rain later, so carry an umbrella.

  9. Students _______ respect their teachers.

  10. She _______ be at home now.

Answers: 

  1. must

  2. May

  3. could

  4. will

  5. should

  6. can

  7. Could

  8. might

  9. should

  10. must

Exercise 5: Gap Filling with Conjunctions

Fill in the blanks with the correct conjunction:

  1. She was tired _______ she went to bed early.

  2. I wanted to go out, _______ it was raining.

  3. He studied hard _______ he passed the exam.

  4. You can have tea _______ coffee.

  5. She is kind _______ helpful.

  6. He didn’t come to school _______ he was ill.

  7. I will call you _______ I reach home.

  8. She worked hard _______ she could succeed.

  9. We can go now _______ wait for them.

  10. He is poor _______ honest.

Answers:

  1. so

  2. but

  3. so

  4. or

  5. and

  6. because

  7. when

  8. so that

  9. or

  10. but

Exercise 6: Gap Filling with Subject-Verb Agreement

Fill in the blanks with the correct verb form:

  1. She _______ (play/plays) the piano well.

  2. They _______ (is/are) going to the park.

  3. The boy _______ (run/runs) very fast.

  4. My friends _______ (has/have) completed the work.

  5. Each of the students _______ (has/have) a book.

  6. The dogs _______ (bark/barks) loudly at night.

  7. He _______ (do/does) his homework daily.

  8. A group of children _______ (is/are) playing outside.

  9. The teacher and the student _______ (is/are) present.

  10. Everyone _______ (know/knows) the answer.

Answers:

  1. plays

  2. are

  3. runs

  4. have

  5. has

  6. bark

  7. does

  8. is

  9. are

  10. knows

Exercise 7: Gap Filling with Determiners

Fill in the blanks with the correct determiner:

  1. There are _______ apples in the basket. (some/any)

  2. I don’t have _______ money left. (much/many)

  3. She has _______ friends in this city. (few/little)

  4. _______ book on the table is mine. (this/these)

  5. He didn’t make _______ mistakes. (much/many)

  6. We have _______ time to finish the work. (little/few)

  7. _______ students are present today. (all/every)

  8. She gave me _______ advice. (some/any)

  9. _______ of the boys is ready. (each/many)

  10. I have _______ pens in my bag. (a few/a little)

Answers:

  1. some

  2. much

  3. few

  4. this

  5. many

  6. little

  7. all

  8. some

  9. each

  10. a few

Exercise 8: Mixed Gap Filling Grammar Practice

Fill in the blanks with the correct words:

  1. She ___ (is/are) going to ___ market.

  2. He has been waiting ___ an hour.

  3. You ___ follow the rules strictly. (must/can)

  4. I bought ___ new dress yesterday. (a/an/the)

  5. They didn’t come ___ they were busy.

  6. There is ___ water in the bottle. (little/few)

  7. She ___ (write/writes) a letter every week.

  8. We will go out ___ it stops raining.

  9. He is sitting ___ the chair.

  10. ___ of the students has completed the work. (each/many)

Answers:

  1. is, the

  2. for

  3. must

  4. a

  5. because

  6. little

  7. writes

  8. when

  9. on

  10. each

Frequently Asked Questions on Gap Filling Exercises

1. What are gap-filling exercises?

Answer: Gap-filling exercises are activities where students complete sentences or passages by filling in the missing words using correct grammar and context.

2. What are some common mistakes in gap filling exercises?

Answer: Common mistakes include using the wrong tense, incorrect subject-verb agreement, choosing the wrong article or preposition, and not understanding the context of the sentence properly.

3. What are the common types of gap-filling exercises?

Answer: Common types include exercises based on tenses, articles, prepositions, modals, conjunctions, determiners, and mixed grammar passages.

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