3 in Roman numerals is written as III. Roman numerals were developed in ancient Rome as a system to represent numbers using letters in the Latin alphabet. Each symbol represents a specific value: I = 1, V = 5, X = 10, etc.
To write 3, the Roman number system uses the repetition of the symbol "I" three times: I + I = III. Unlike numbers such as 4 (IV) or 9 (IX), where subtraction is used, the number 3 simply follows the addition rule.
Roman numerals such as "III" are still used in modern contexts such as clock faces, names of monarchs (King George III), and movie titles (Iron Man III).
Roman numerals are formed of combinations of specific letters representing certain values:
I = 1
V = 5
X = 10
L = 50
C = 100
D = 500
M = 1000
For 3:
Write the symbol for 1 three times.
Combine them → I + I + I = III.
So 3 in Roman numerals is III.
| 
 Number  | 
 Roman Numeral  | 
 How to Read/Remember  | 
| 
 1  | 
 I  | 
 Just 1  | 
| 
 2  | 
 II  | 
 1 + 1  | 
| 
 3  | 
 III  | 
 1 + 1 + 1  | 
| 
 4  | 
 IV  | 
 1 before 5 → 5 − 1  | 
| 
 5  | 
 V  | 
 Just 5  | 
| 
 6  | 
 VI  | 
 5 + 1  | 
| 
 7  | 
 VII  | 
 5 + 2  | 
| 
 8  | 
 VIII  | 
 5 + 3  | 
| 
 9  | 
 IX  | 
 1 before 10 → 10 − 1  | 
| 
 10  | 
 X  | 
 Just 10  | 
Example 1: Write 3 in Roman numerals.
Solution:
1 = I
3 = I + I + I = III
Example 2: Write 13 in Roman numerals.
Solution:
10 = X, 3 = III
So, 13 = X + III = XIII
Example 3: Write 23 in Roman numerals.
Solution:
20 = XX, 3 = III
So, 23 = XX + III = XXIII
Example 4: Write 33 in Roman numerals.
Solution:
30 = XXX, 3 = III
1. Add II (2) and I (1). What is the result in Roman numerals?
2. Subtract I (1) from IV (4) and express your answer in Roman numerals.
3. Multiply I (1) by III (3). Write the answer in Roman numerals.
4. Write the next two numerals that come after III in the Roman sequence.
5. What is 6 in Roman numerals if 3 = III?
The number 3 in Roman numerals is written as III, which represents the sum of three units (I + I + I). It follows the additional rules and is easy to write. Understanding small numbers like 3 helps students understand how larger Roman numerals are formed, making it easier to recognize patterns in historical references, clocks, and titles.
1. Why can’t we use subtraction to write 3 in Roman numerals?
Answer: Subtraction is used only when a smaller numeral appears before a larger one (like IV = 4). Since 3 is formed by adding ones, subtraction is not needed.
2. How do you quickly remember 3 in Roman numerals?
Answer: Just think of it as three straight lines (I + I + I). Each “I” adds one unit, so together they form III.
3. Where do we see the Roman numeral III in real life?
Answer: You can find III on clock faces, movie titles (e.g., Rocky III), book chapters, or sports event editions.
4. What is the rule for repeating symbols while writing 3 in Roman numerals?
Answer: A symbol can be repeated up to three times in Roman numerals; that’s why III is valid, but IIII is not.
5. What is the difference between I, II, and III in Roman numerals?
Answer:
I = 1
II = 2
III = 3
Each numeral adds one more “I” symbol to represent the next count.
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