Photon energy is the energy possessed by a photon. The photon is the basic particle of light. Photons are massless, and photons are always moving at the speed of light in a vacuum. Photon energy varies directly with the frequency or the wavelength.
The Photon energy formual is given by,
E = hc/λ
Where
E = photon energy,
h = Planck's constant (6.626×10−34 Js)
c = speed of the light and
λ = wavelength of the light.
Example 1: Find the photon energy if the wavelength is 650nm.
Solution:
Given parameters are
λ = 650nm
c = 3×108×108m/s
h = 6.626×10−34×10−34Js
Photon energy formula is given by,
E = hc / λ
E = 6.626×10−34 ×3×108 / 650×10−9
E = 19.878 x 1028 / 650×10−9
E = 0.030 x 10−17J
Example 2: Calculate the wavelength of a photon of energy of 350×10−10J.
Solution:
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