Gap filling is one of the most important grammar and language practice activities for Class 10 students. It helps improve vocabulary, grammar, sentence structure, comprehension, and language accuracy. These exercises require students to read a sentence or passage carefully and fill in the missing words based on grammar rules, context, and meaning. By solving different types of gap filling questions, students learn how words function within sentences and how ideas connect logically.
In this article, you will find a variety of gap filling exercises for Class 10 with answers, including passages, multiple-choice questions, and paragraph-completion activities.

Gap filling exercises are an effective way for Class 10 students to strengthen their English grammar, vocabulary, and comprehension skills. These exercises require students to complete sentences or passages by filling in missing words based on context and grammar rules. Regular practice helps improve language accuracy, enhances writing abilities, and prepares students for exams.
By the time the results were declared, Meera ______ (finish) her project on renewable energy.
The gardener ______ (water) the plants every morning before the sun gets too strong.
Listen! Someone ______ (knock) at the door.
If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, the sports day will be postponed.
My grandmother ______ (live) in this town since 1980.
The workers ______ (build) the new community hall when the storm hit last week.
She always ______ (submit) her homework on time.
We ______ (visit) the science museum next Sunday with our class.
He ______ (write) three chapters of his story by the end of this month.
The children ______ (play) in the park when it suddenly started to drizzle.
I ______ (never, taste) mangoes as sweet as these before.
The train ______ (leave) the platform just as we arrived.
She ______ (practise) the violin for two hours every single day.
By next year, the school ______ (complete) its new library building.
The dog barked loudly because it ______ (hear) a strange noise outside.
Answers:
had finished
waters
is knocking
rains
has lived
were building
submits
are visiting
will have written
were playing
have never tasted
had left
practises
will have completed
had heard
The students were excited ______ the upcoming science exhibition.
Riya has been living in Bengaluru ______ five years.
We should always listen ______ our parents' advice.
The train arrived ______ the station on time.
If you work hard, you ______ achieve your goals.
The teacher asked us ______ submit the assignment by Friday.
My brother is interested ______ learning foreign languages.
The weather was so pleasant ______ everyone went for a walk.
She completed the project ______ any external help.
The book was lying ______ the table near the window.
Answers:
about
for
to
at
will
to
in
that
without
on
Read the passage given below and fill in the blanks with an appropriate word.
Every year, the small town of Rampur celebrates its annual harvest fair with immense excitement. Farmers from (1) ______ the surrounding villages bring their finest produce to sell (2) ______ the fair. Children look forward (3) ______ the fair because of the colourful stalls, folk music, and puppet shows. Last year, although heavy rain delayed the fair, thousands of visitors still turned up once the weather cleared. My friend Aditi, (4) ______ family owns a small pottery stall, told me that she (5) ______ been preparing clay pots for the fair since early spring. She said, (6) ______ if the fair had not been held, months of hard work would have gone to waste. Many shopkeepers (7) ______ their goods at slightly lower prices during the fair so that more people (8) ______ afford them. Local artists also (9) ______ their paintings and handmade crafts along the main street. By evening, the fairground was filled with the aroma of street food, and families sat together (10) ______ enjoy the fireworks display. It is one occasion (11) ______ brings the whole community together, regardless of age (12) ______ background.
Answers:
all
at
to
whose
has
that
sell
can
displayed
to
that
or
Technology has become an important part of our daily (1) ______. Most people use smartphones to communicate, learn, and (2) ______. Students can now access educational resources from (3) ______, making learning more convenient. However, technology should be used (4) ______. Spending too much time online can affect concentration and (5) ______. Therefore, it is important to maintain a balance between digital activities and other (6) ______.
Answers:
lives
work
anywhere
wisely
productivity
responsibilities
The monsoon season in India usually (a) ______ in June and lasts (b) ______ September. Farmers wait eagerly (c) ______ the first showers because most crops depend heavily (d) ______ timely rainfall. Rivers and lakes, which (e) ______ almost dry during summer, start filling up again. However, heavy rainfall (f) ______ also lead to flooding in low-lying areas. Children enjoy the season because they (g) ______ splash in puddles and fly paper boats. Despite the occasional inconvenience, most people (h) ______ the monsoon a welcome relief from the harsh summer heat. Local markets (i) ______ selling umbrellas, raincoats, and rubber boots as soon as the clouds gather. By the time October arrives, the fields (j) ______ turned lush green once again.
Answers:
begins
until
for
on
are
can
can
consider
begin
have
She has been working here ______ 2019.
Neither the teacher nor the students ______ aware of the sudden schedule change.
He is allergic ______ peanuts, so he avoids all nuts.
You ______ finish this assignment before the deadline, or you will lose marks.
The committee ______ its decision by tomorrow evening.
This is the same pen ______ I lost last week.
______ you help me carry these boxes, please?
The movie was ______ boring that half the audience left early.
She walked into the room ______ anyone noticing her.
If I ______ you, I would apologise immediately.
The children were praised ______ their excellent behaviour on the trip.
He is one of the students who ______ selected for the state quiz.
We must leave now, ______ we will miss the train.
The report ______ by the manager before it is sent to the client.
I would rather ______ at home today than go out in this heat.
Answers:
There isn't ______ milk left in the bottle.
She is ______ honest person, so everyone trusts her.
You ______ have told me earlier; now it's too late to help.
Each of the students ______ given a certificate at the ceremony.
He behaves as if he ______ the owner of this place.
This bridge was built ______ local craftsmen many years ago.
There are ______ apples in the basket than I expected.
I look forward ______ hearing from you soon.
The teacher asked us ______ we had completed the assignment.
He is too weak ______ walk without support.
She has ______ interest in painting than her sister does.
By this time next week, we ______ our final exams.
Hardly ______ the bell rung when the students rushed out.
The letter ______ posted before the office closes.
Not only did she win the quiz, ______ she also received a scholarship.
Answers:
Fill in each blank by choosing the most suitable word from the options given in the box below. Each word can be used only once.
Word box: protect, therefore, absorb, however, shade, roots, gradually, rainfall, oxygen, wildlife, unfortunately, soil, planting, community, reduce, breathe
Trees play an essential role in keeping our environment balanced. Their (1) ______ hold the soil firmly in place, preventing erosion during heavy (2) ______. Trees also (3) ______ harmful gases from the air and release fresh (4) ______ that all living beings need to (5) ______. In summer, a large tree can provide welcome (6) ______ to tired travellers and animals alike. (7) ______, in many cities, forests are being cleared (8) ______ to make way for buildings and roads. This directly affects local (9) ______, as birds and animals lose their natural homes. (10) ______, many schools and neighbourhood groups have started tree (11) ______ drives to (12) ______ this damage. Every small effort by a (13) ______ can help (14) ______ the land and improve the quality of the (15) ______ around us.
Answers:
roots
rainfall
absorb
oxygen
breathe
shade
Unfortunately
gradually
wildlife
However
planting
reduce
community
protect
soil
Artificial intelligence is transforming various (1) ______ around the world. It helps businesses automate repetitive (2) ______ and improve efficiency. Educational institutions are also adopting AI-based (3) ______ to support personalised learning experiences.
Options:
Answers:
Gap filling exercises are not just another grammar drill. They are designed to check whether a student can apply grammar rules in context, rather than simply memorising them. Here is why they matter so much for Class 10 students.
They build exam readiness: The Class 10 English question paper regularly includes gap filling questions in its grammar or writing section, so consistent practice directly improves your board exam performance.
They sharpen contextual understanding: Unlike isolated grammar rules, gap filling exercises require you to read the full sentence or passage and choose a word that fits both the grammar and the meaning.
They cover multiple grammar topics at once: A single set of exercises can test tenses, prepositions, articles, conjunctions, and modals together, giving you well-rounded revision.
They improve reading speed and accuracy: Since many gap filling questions are passage-based, regular practice trains you to read quickly while still noticing small grammatical clues.
They reduce common mistakes: Many students lose marks not because they don't know grammar, but because they rush. Practising a variety of exercises helps you slow down and check each blank carefully.
Gap filling exercises are English grammar activities in which students complete sentences or passages by filling in missing words. These exercises help improve grammar, vocabulary, comprehension, and sentence construction while preparing students for school and board examinations.
Gap filling exercises help students apply grammar rules in context rather than simply memorising them. Regular practice improves accuracy in tenses, prepositions, articles, conjunctions, modals, and other grammar topics commonly tested in Class 10 English exams.
To improve your gap filling skills:
Start by reading the complete sentence or passage carefully to understand the context. Then identify the grammar rule involved, such as tense, preposition, article, or conjunction, before selecting the most appropriate word.
Strong language skills open doors well beyond the classroom, shaping how confidently a child reads, writes and expresses ideas. If you want to know more about how Orchids The International School builds these skills through its English curriculum, get in touch with our admissions team.
Admissions Open for 2026-27
What type of concept pages would you prefer?
CBSE Schools In Popular Cities