Voice Change Exercises for Class 10 with Practice Questions and Answers

Voice in the English language is broadly classified into active voice and passive voice. Understanding how to change sentences from one voice to another is an essential part of grammar learning at the secondary school level. Voice change exercises help you to identify the subject, object, and verb clearly while maintaining the original meaning of the sentence. These exercises are especially useful for Class 10 students as they strengthen both written and spoken English skills and prepare you for examinations and real-life communication.

Table of Contents 

Voice Change Exercises for Class 10 with Answers

This section provides carefully structured voice change exercises that require students to convert sentences between active and passive voice or identify the correct voice used. Each exercise set focuses on different sentence patterns, tenses, and structures to ensure thorough practice and conceptual clarity.

Attempt each question independently before checking the answers provided after every exercise.

Exercise 1 – Change the Voice as Directed

Read the following sentences and change them as directed.

  1. The teacher explained the lesson clearly. (Passive Voice)

  2. The letter was written by Rohan. (Active Voice)

  3. She has completed the assignment. (Passive Voice)

  4. The room is being cleaned by the maid. (Active Voice)

  5. The police arrested the thief. (Passive Voice)

  6. This poem was composed by the poet. (Active Voice)

  7. The chef is preparing the meal. (Passive Voice)

  8. The match will be won by our team. (Active Voice)

  9. He broke the glass accidentally. (Passive Voice)

  10. The homework was checked by the teacher. (Active Voice)

  11. The company launched a new product. (Passive Voice)

  12. The prize has been awarded to her. (Active Voice)

  13. The gardener waters the plants daily. (Passive Voice)

  14. The bridge was built by skilled workers. (Active Voice)

  15. She will finish the work soon. (Passive Voice)

  16. The cake was baked by my mother. (Active Voice)

  17. The children are flying kites. (Passive Voice)

  18. The report had been submitted by the clerk. (Active Voice)

  19. He is repairing the bicycle. (Passive Voice)

  20. The song was sung beautifully by her. (Active Voice)

Answers 

  1. The lesson was explained clearly by the teacher.

  2. Rohan wrote the letter.

  3. The assignment has been completed by her.

  4. The maid is cleaning the room.

  5. The thief was arrested by the police.

  6. The poet composed this poem.

  7. The meal is being prepared by the chef.

  8. Our team will win the match.

  9. The glass was broken accidentally by him.

  10. The teacher checked the homework.

  11. A new product was launched by the company.

  12. They have awarded the prize to her.

  13. The plants are watered daily by the gardener.

  14. Skilled workers built the bridge.

  15. The work will be finished soon by her.

  16. My mother baked the cake.

  17. Kites are being flown by the children.

  18. The clerk had submitted the report.

  19. The bicycle is being repaired by him.

  20. She sang the song beautifully.

Exercise 2 – Change the Voice

Rewrite the following sentences by changing their voice.

  1. The manager approved the proposal.

  2. The novel was written by the author.

  3. The mechanic repaired the car.

  4. The rules are followed by everyone.

  5. She had posted the letter.

  6. The house was painted by the workers.

  7. The doctor examined the patient.

  8. The invitation has been sent by them.

  9. The teacher will announce the results.

  10. The road is being repaired by the authorities.

  11. He completed the task on time.

  12. The song was composed by a famous musician.

  13. The police are investigating the case.

  14. The meeting had been postponed by the committee.

  15. She is arranging the books neatly.

  16. The cake was cut by the child.

  17. They will organize the event.

  18. The window has been broken by someone.

  19. The students are preparing for exams.

  20. The message was delivered by the messenger.

Answers 

  1. The proposal was approved by the manager.

  2. The author wrote the novel.

  3. The car was repaired by the mechanic.

  4. Everyone follows the rules.

  5. The letter had been posted by her.

  6. The workers painted the house.

  7. The patient was examined by the doctor.

  8. They have sent the invitation.

  9. The results will be announced by the teacher.

  10. The authorities are repairing the road.

  11. The task was completed on time by him.

  12. A famous musician composed the song.

  13. The case is being investigated by the police.

  14. The committee had postponed the meeting.

  15. The books are being arranged neatly by her.

  16. The child cut the cake.

  17. The event will be organized by them.

  18. Someone has broken the window.

  19. Exams are being prepared for by the students.

  20. The messenger delivered the message.

Exercise 3 – Identify the Voice Used

Read the sentences and identify whether they are in active or passive voice.

  1. The chef cooked a delicious meal.

  2. The match was won by the home team.

  3. She teaches mathematics at school.

  4. The door has been locked by him.

  5. Birds build nests on trees.

  6. The project is being reviewed by the manager.

  7. He reads the newspaper every morning.

  8. The car was stolen last night.

  9. They are watching a movie.

  10. The decision was taken by the board.

  11. The gardener trimmed the hedge.

  12. The cake has been eaten.

  13. She completed the form correctly.

  14. The book was published last year.

  15. The students cleaned the classroom.

  16. The room is decorated with flowers.

  17. He repaired the leaking tap.

  18. The work will be finished by tomorrow.

  19. She is singing a classical song.

  20. The tickets were booked online.

Answers

  1. Active voice

  2. Passive voice

  3. Active voice

  4. Passive voice

  5. Active voice

  6. Passive voice

  7. Active voice

  8. Passive voice

  9. Active voice

  10. Passive voice

  11. Active voice

  12. Passive voice

  13. Active voice

  14. Passive voice

  15. Active voice

  16. Passive voice

  17. Active voice

  18. Passive voice

  19. Active voice

  20. Passive voice

Exercise 4 – Change Active Voice into Passive Voice

Practise converting active voice sentences into passive voice by correctly rearranging the subject, object, and verb while preserving the original meaning.

  1. She cleaned the room thoroughly.

  2. The carpenter made the furniture.

  3. He answered all the questions.

  4. The company released a new app.

  5. The boy kicked the ball hard.

  6. She had prepared dinner earlier.

  7. The artist painted a portrait.

  8. The workers repaired the road.

  9. He will complete the project soon.

  10. The chef cooked the dish perfectly.

  11. She sings the song beautifully.

  12. They have built a new bridge.

  13. The teacher praised the students.

  14. He closed the window quietly.

  15. The team won the championship.

  16. She mailed the documents.

  17. The guard opened the gate.

  18. The students submitted their assignments.

  19. He solved the problem easily.

  20. The company announced the bonus.

Answers 

  1. The room was cleaned thoroughly by her.

  2. The furniture was made by the carpenter.

  3. All the questions were answered by him.

  4. A new app was released by the company.

  5. The ball was kicked hard by the boy.

  6. Dinner had been prepared earlier by her.

  7. A portrait was painted by the artist.

  8. The road was repaired by the workers.

  9. The project will be completed soon by him.

  10. The dish was cooked perfectly by the chef.

  11. The song is sung beautifully by her.

  12. A new bridge has been built by them.

  13. The students were praised by the teacher.

  14. The window was closed quietly by him.

  15. The championship was won by the team.

  16. The documents were mailed by her.

  17. The gate was opened by the guard.

  18. The assignments were submitted by the students.

  19. The problem was solved easily by him.

  20. The bonus was announced by the company.

Exercise 5 – Change Passive Voice into Active Voice

Transform passive voice sentences into active voice by identifying the doer of the action and placing it appropriately in the sentence structure.

  1. The prize was won by the student.

  2. The lesson was taught by the teacher.

  3. The room has been cleaned by them.

  4. The letter was posted by her.

  5. The match will be played by the team.

  6. The book was read by him.

  7. The cake has been baked by my sister.

  8. The homework was completed by the students.

  9. The invitation was sent by the host.

  10. The tree was planted by the gardener.

  11. The car was washed by the driver.

  12. The speech was delivered by the principal.

  13. The tickets were booked by them.

  14. The form has been filled by her.

  15. The food was served by the waiter.

  16. The door was opened by the guard.

  17. The song was sung by the choir.

  18. The report had been prepared by the team.

  19. The rules were explained by the teacher.

  20. The game was won by our school.

Answers

  1. The student won the prize.

  2. The teacher taught the lesson.

  3. They have cleaned the room.

  4. She posted the letter.

  5. The team will play the match.

  6. He read the book.

  7. My sister has baked the cake.

  8. The students completed the homework.

  9. The host sent the invitation.

  10. The gardener planted the tree.

  11. The driver washed the car.

  12. The principal delivered the speech.

  13. They booked the tickets.

  14. She has filled the form.

  15. The waiter served the food.

  16. The guard opened the door.

  17. The choir sang the song.

  18. The team had prepared the report.

  19. The teacher explained the rules.

  20. Our school won the game.

Frequently Asked Questions on Voice Change Exercises for Class 10

1. How many types of voice change?

There are two main types of voice change in English grammar: Active Voice and Passive Voice. Voice indicates whether the subject of a sentence performs the action (active) or receives the action (passive).

2. How do you identify a passive voice sentence?

It typically follows the pattern: \(\text{Object} + \text{be verb} + \text{Past Participle (V3)} + \text{by} + \text{Subject}\). It often includes "by" followed by the doer.

3. What is the passive form of "I love you"?

You are loved by me.

4. How to change "Who cooked the pasta?" into passive voice?

By whom was the pasta cooked? (Or: Who was the pasta cooked by?).

5. What happens to the tense during voice change?

The tense must remain the same. For example, "He plays cricket" (present simple) becomes "Cricket is played by him". "He was playing" (past continuous) becomes "was being played".

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