BODMAS is a rule that explains the correct order for solving mathematical expressions. It helps us do calculations in a standard sequence so the answer is always correct.
The full form of BODMAS is: Brackets -> Orders -> Division -> Multiplication -> Addition -> Subtraction
This order must be followed because changing it can change the final answer (and the answer will be wrong)
10 Quick BODMAS Questions
The BODMAS rule explains the correct order for solving mathematical expressions.
Order of operations according to the BODMAS rule:
Step 1: Brackets
Always start with the numbers inside brackets.
Example: (8 + 2) × 3
First solve: 8 + 2 = 10
Then multiply: 10 × 3 = 30
Step 2: Orders
Orders include squares, cubes, and square roots.
Example: 2 + 4²
First solve: 4² = 16
Then: 2 + 16 = 18
Step 3: Division and Multiplication
Division and multiplication are solved from left to right.
Example: 24 ÷ 6 × 2
24 ÷ 6 = 4
4 × 2 = 8
Step 4: Addition and Subtraction
Addition and subtraction are solved from left to right.
Example: 20 - 5 + 3
20 - 5 = 15
15 + 3 = 18
Read more:
Question 1: 2 + 3 × 4
Solution: Multiply first: 3 × 4 = 12
Now add: 2 + 12 = 14
Answer: 14
Question 2: (5 + 5) ÷ 2
Solution: First solve the bracket: 5 + 5 = 10
Now divide: 10 ÷ 2 = 5
Answer: 5
Question 3: 18 − 6 ÷ 2
Solution: Divide first: 6 ÷ 2 = 3
Now subtract: 18 − 3 = 15
Answer: 15
Question 1: (5 + 3) × 2
Step 1: Solve the bracket - 5 + 3 = 8
Step 2: Multiply - 8 × 2 = 16
Answer: 16
Question 2: 18 ÷ 3 + 4
Step 1: Divide - 18 ÷ 3 = 6
Step 2: Add - 6 + 4 = 10
Answer: 10
Question 3: 20 − 5 × 2
Step 1: Multiply - 5 × 2 = 10
Step 2: Subtract - 20 − 10 = 10
Answer: 10
Question 4: (10 + 4) ÷ 2
Step 1: Solve the bracket - 10 + 4 = 14
Step 2: Divide - 14 ÷ 2 = 7
Answer: 7
Question 5: 15 − 3 + 2
Step 1: Subtract - 15 − 3 = 12
Step 2: Add - 12 + 2 = 14
Answer: 14
Answers: 1) 16 2) 10 3) 10 4) 7 5) 14
Question 1: (12 + 8) ÷ 4
Step 1: Solve the bracket - 12 + 8 = 20
Step 2: Divide - 20 ÷ 4 = 5
Answer: 5
Question 2: 30 − 6 ÷ 2
Step 1: Divide - 6 ÷ 2 = 3
Step 2: Subtract - 30 − 3 = 27
Answer: 27
Question 3: 15 + 3 × 4
Step 1: Multiply - 3 × 4 = 12
Step 2: Add - 15 + 12 = 27
Answer: 27
Question 4: (18 − 6) × 2
Step 1: Solve the bracket - 18 − 6 = 12
Step 2: Multiply - 12 × 2 = 24
Answer: 24
Question 5: 40 ÷ 5 + 7
Step 1: Divide - 40 ÷ 5 = 8
Step 2: Add - 8 + 7 = 15
Answer: 15
Answers: 1) 5 2) 27 3) 27 4) 24 5) 15
Question 1: (24 + 12) ÷ 6
Step 1: Solve the bracket - 24 + 12 = 36
Step 2: Divide - 36 ÷ 6 = 6
Answer: 6
Question 2: 50 − 8 × 4
Step 1: Multiply - 8 × 4 = 32
Step 2: Subtract - 50 − 32 = 18
Answer: 18
Question 3: 60 ÷ 5 × 2
Step 1: Divide - 60 ÷ 5 = 12
Step 2: Multiply - 12 × 2 = 24
Answer: 24
Question 4: (16 + 4) × 3
Step 1: Solve the bracket - 16 + 4 = 20
Step 2: Multiply - 20 × 3 = 60
Answer: 60
Question 5: 45 − (12 ÷ 3)
Step 1: Solve the bracket - 12 ÷ 3 = 4
Step 2: Subtract - 45 − 4 = 41
Answer: 41
Answers: 1) 6 2) 18 3) 24 4) 60 5) 41
Question 1: (36 ÷ 6) + 8 × 2
Step 1: Solve the bracket - 36 ÷ 6 = 6
Step 2: Multiply - 8 × 2 = 16
Step 3: Add - 6 + 16 = 22
Answer: 22
Question 2: 100 − (20 ÷ 5 × 3)
Step 1: Solve the bracket from left to right - 20 ÷ 5 = 4
Step 2: Multiply - 4 × 3 = 12
Step 3: Subtract - 100 − 12 = 88
Answer: 88
Question 3: (7² + 1) ÷ 5
Step 1: Solve the power - 7² = 49
Step 2: Add - 49 + 1 = 50
Step 3: Divide - 50 ÷ 5 = 10
Answer: 10
Question 4: 48 ÷ (4 + 2)
Step 1: Solve the bracket - 4 + 2 = 6
Step 2: Divide - 48 ÷ 6 = 8
Answer: 8
Question 5: 25 + 6 × 3 − 4
Step 1: Multiply - 6 × 3 = 18
Step 2: Add - 25 + 18 = 43
Step 3: Subtract - 43 − 4 = 39
Answer: 39
Answers: 1) 22 2) 88 3) 10 4) 8 5) 39
Question 1: (5² + 15) ÷ 5
Step 1: Solve the power - 5² = 25
Step 2: Add - 25 + 15 = 40
Step 3: Divide - 40 ÷ 5 = 8
Answer: 8
Question 2: 80 − (12 × 4) + 6
Step 1: Solve the bracket - 12 × 4 = 48
Step 2: Subtract - 80 − 48 = 32
Step 3: Add - 32 + 6 = 38
Answer: 38
Question 3: (64 ÷ 8) × (3 + 1)
Step 1: Solve both brackets - 64 ÷ 8 = 8 and 3 + 1 = 4
Step 2: Multiply - 8 × 4 = 32
Answer: 32
Question 4: 90 ÷ (5 × 3) + 7
Step 1: Solve inside the bracket - 5 × 3 = 15
Step 2: Divide - 90 ÷ 15 = 6
Step 3: Add - 6 + 7 = 13
Answer: 13
Question 5: (3³ + 9) ÷ 6
Step 1: Solve the power - 3³ = 27
Step 2: Add - 27 + 9 = 36
Step 3: Divide - 36 ÷ 6 = 6
Answer: 6
Answers: 1) 8 2) 38 3) 32 4) 13 5) 6
Question 1: Evaluate: 16¾ ÷ 8⅔ + (2 × 3²) − √81
Solution:
Step 1: Solve the exponents - 16¾ = 8 and 8⅔ = 4
Step 2: Divide - 8 ÷ 4 = 2
Step 3: Solve multiplication and powers - 3² = 9, then 2 × 9 = 18
Step 4: Solve square root - √81 = 9
Step 5: Add and subtract - 2 + 18 − 9 = 11
Answer: 11
Question 2: Evaluate: 50 − [30 ÷ {15 − 3 × (4 − 7)}]
Solution:
Step 1: Solve the inner bracket - 4 − 7 = −3
Step 2: Multiply - 3 × (−3) = −9
Step 3: Solve curly bracket - 15 − (−9) = 24
Step 4: Divide - 30 ÷ 24 = 1.25
Step 5: Subtract - 50 − 1.25 = 48.75
Answer: 48.75
Question 3: Simplify: ((5 + 1/2) ÷ (4/3 × 6/5 ÷ 1/3)) × 3/2
Solution:
Step 1: Solve numerator - 5 + 1/2 = 11/2
Step 2: Solve denominator - 4/3 × 6/5 = 8/5, then 8/5 ÷ 1/3 = 24/5
Step 3: Divide - (11/2) ÷ (24/5) = (11/2) × (5/24) = 55/48
Step 4: Multiply - 55/48 × 3/2 = 55/32
Answer: 55/32
Question 4: Evaluate: 2 log₁₀(100) + 3² − [16 ÷ (4 of 2)]
Solution:
Step 1: Solve logarithm - log₁₀(100) = 2, then 2 × 2 = 4
Step 2: Solve power - 3² = 9
Step 3: Solve bracket - 4 of 2 = 8, then 16 ÷ 8 = 2
Step 4: Perform operations - 4 + 9 − 2 = 11
Answer: 11
Question 5: Solve for x: 48 ÷ 3 + x × 4 − 30 = 12
Solution:
Step 1: Divide - 48 ÷ 3 = 16
Step 2: Rewrite - 16 + 4x − 30 = 12
Step 3: Simplify - 4x − 14 = 12
Step 4: Add 14 to both sides - 4x = 26
Step 5: Divide by 4 - x = 6.5
Answer: x = 6.5
Answers: 1) 5 2) 142 3) 17 4) 22 5) 6
Question 1: A shopkeeper sells 5 boxes of chocolates with 8 chocolates in each box. Later, he adds 12 extra chocolates to the collection. How many chocolates are there in total?
Solution:
Step 1: Multiply - 5 × 8 = 40
Step 2: Add - 40 + 12 = 52
Answer: 52 chocolates
Question 2: A student buys 4 notebooks costing Rs. 25 each and 3 pens costing Rs. 10 each. After shopping, the student gets a discount of Rs. 20. How much money does the student finally pay?
Solution:
Step 1: Multiply notebook cost - 4 × 25 = 100
Step 2: Multiply pen cost - 3 × 10 = 30
Step 3: Add total cost - 100 + 30 = 130
Step 4: Subtract discount - 130 − 20 = 110
Answer: Rs. 110
Question 3: A bus travels 45 km in the morning and then travels 3 times 25 km in the afternoon. Due to a roadblock, 15 km of the route is cancelled. What is the total distance travelled?
Solution:
Step 1: Multiply - 3 × 25 = 75
Step 2: Add - 45 + 75 = 120
Step 3: Subtract - 120 − 15 = 105
Answer: 105 km
Question 4: A school has 6 classrooms with 18 students in each classroom. Later, 24 new students join the school. How many students are there in total?
Solution:
Step 1: Multiply - 6 × 18 = 108
Step 2: Add - 108 + 24 = 132
Answer: 132 students
Question 5: A factory produces 120 toys in one day. Out of these, 4 boxes contain 15 toys each, and the remaining toys are packed separately. If 20 toys are damaged and removed, how many toys remain?
Solution:
Step 1: Multiply - 4 × 15 = 60
Step 2: Subtract packed toys from total - 120 − 60 = 60
Step 3: Subtract damaged toys - 60 − 20 = 40
Answer: 40 toys remain
1. Solving Addition Before Multiplication
Wrong: 2 + 3 × 4 = 20
Correct: 2 + 12 = 14
2. Ignoring Brackets
Brackets should always be solved first.
Example: (10 − 4) × 3
10 − 4 = 6, then 6 × 3 = 18
3. Not Following Left-to-Right Rule
Division and multiplication are solved from left to right.
Example: 24 ÷ 6 × 2
24 ÷ 6 = 4, then 4 × 2 = 8
4. Skipping Powers and Roots
Always solve powers before multiplication or addition.
Example: 2 + 3²
3² = 9, then 2 + 9 = 11
BODMAS stands for Brackets, Of, Division, Multiplication, Addition, and Subtraction. It is a rule used to solve mathematical expressions in the correct order.
The BODMAS rule helps students solve mathematical problems accurately by following the correct sequence of operations. Without using BODMAS, students may get incorrect answers.
Brackets are solved first in the BODMAS rule. After brackets, powers or orders are solved, followed by division, multiplication, addition, and subtraction.
To solve BODMAS questions:
Always solve division and multiplication from left to right.
Simple BODMAS questions are basic mathematical expressions involving addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and brackets. These questions help beginners understand the order of operations easily.
Example: (4 + 2) × 3 = 18
Yes, BODMAS and PEMDAS follow the same order of operations. BODMAS is commonly used in India and the UK, while PEMDAS is used in the United States.
BODMAS questions for Class 5 usually include brackets, multiplication, division, addition, and subtraction. These questions help students improve calculation skills and logical thinking.
Advanced BODMAS questions involve:
These questions are generally practiced by higher-grade students.
No. Division and multiplication are solved from left to right, depending on which operation appears first in the expression.
Example: 24 ÷ 6 × 2 = 4 × 2 = 8
Some common mistakes while solving BODMAS questions include:
In BODMAS, the word “of” means multiplication.
Example: 1/2 of 20 = 1/2 × 20 = 10
Yes, BODMAS questions are important for school exams, Olympiads, aptitude tests, and competitive exams because they improve calculation speed and accuracy.
Students can practice BODMAS questions through worksheets, solved examples, and class-wise practice exercises with step-by-step solutions.
Students can remember BODMAS using the sequence:
Brackets -> Of -> Division -> Multiplication -> Addition -> Subtraction
Practicing questions regularly helps students remember the order more easily.
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