How to construct a 135 degree angle

How to Construct a 135 Degree Angle is a simple geometry topic for students. How To Construct a 135 Degree Angle helps us to draw an exact 135 Degree Angle using easy steps and basic tools. This topic is important because it builds a strong base in maths and improves drawing skills.

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What Is a 135 Degree Angle?

A 135 degree angle is an obtuse angle that measures exactly 135°. It is 45° more than a right angle (90°) and 45° less than a straight angle (180°). It can be constructed by combining a 90° angle and a 45° angle.

Instruments Required to Construct a 135 Degree Angle

  • A pencil

  • A ruler or straightedge (for drawing straight lines only)

  • A pair of compasses that can hold its width steady

How to Construct a 135 Degree Angle Step by Step

Step 1: Draw a ray BA.

Step 2: With B as the vertex, construct a 90° angle by drawing a perpendicular ray BG to BA.

Step 3: Using the same compass width, construct a 45° angle between BG and the extension of BA by bisecting the 90° angle on the left side. Draw the ray BH through the point where the angle bisector passes.

Step 4: The angle formed between BA and BH is 135°. Therefore, ∠ABH = 135°, which is the required angle.

135 degree angle diagram

Once you know how to construct a 135° angle, you can use it to create several other common angles.

  • 45°: Bisect a 90° angle. Half of 90° is 45°.

  • 90°: Construct a perpendicular line to form a right angle.

  • 180°: Extend the base ray to form a straight angle.

  • 67.5°: Bisect the 135° angle. Half of 135° is 67.5°.

  • 225° (Reflex Angle): Measure the remaining angle around the point. Since a full angle is 360°, the reflex angle is 360° − 135° = 225°.

Practice Questions on Construct a 135 Degree Angle

  1. Which two angles are commonly used to construct a 135° angle?
  2. Draw a ray BA and construct a 135° angle at point B using only a ruler and compass.
  3. What type of angle is a 135° angle?
  4. If you add a 90° angle and a 45° angle, what angle do you get?
  5. Which construction is needed to obtain a 45° angle while constructing a 135° angle?
  6. True or False: A 135° angle is greater than a right angle but less than a straight angle.
  7. Which of the following constructions results in a 135° angle?
    • a) 60° + 30°
    • b) 90° + 45°
    • c) 45° + 45°
    • d) 60° + 60°
  8. If you subtract 45° from 180°, what angle is formed?
  9. Which tool is used to divide a 90° angle into two equal angles?
  10. Explain why constructing a 45° angle is important when constructing a 135° angle.

Answers:

  1. 90° and 45°
  2. Draw ray BA, construct a 90° angle at B, then construct a 45° angle adjacent to it to obtain a 135° angle.
  3. Obtuse angle
  4. 135°
  5. Bisecting a 90° angle
  6. True
  7. b) 90° + 45°
  8. 135°
  9. Angle bisector
  10. A 135° angle is formed by combining a 90° angle with a 45° angle, so constructing a 45° angle is an essential step in the construction.

Frequently Asked Questions on Construct a 135 Degree Angle

1. How do you construct a 135° angle step by step?

Draw a 90° angle, extend one arm to form a 180° straight angle, and then bisect the angle between 90° and 180°. The bisected angle is 135°.

2. Can you construct a 135° angle without a protractor?

Yes. You can construct a 135° angle accurately using only a compass and a ruler.

3. What is the easiest way to construct a 135° angle?

The easiest method is to construct a 90° angle first and then bisect the 90° angle between the right angle and the straight line to obtain 135°.

4. Why is a 90° angle used to construct a 135° angle?A 135° angle is 45° more than 90°, so constructing a 90° angle first makes the construction simple and accurate.

A 135° angle is 45° more than 90°, so constructing a 90° angle first makes the construction simple and accurate.

5. How do you check if a constructed angle is 135°?

Measure it with a protractor or verify that it is 45° less than a straight angle (180°).

6. Is constructing a 135° angle included in the CBSE syllabus?

Yes. Constructing standard angles such as 30°, 45°, 60°, 90°, and 135° is part of the CBSE geometry syllabus and is commonly tested in practical geometry questions.

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