Important Questions on Exponents and Powers for Class 8

Important Questions on Exponents and Powers for Class 8 are available in this Maths article. Important Questions on Exponents and Powers for Class 8 are very useful to solve the problems easily. This article helps the students to know the key questions and answers about Exponents and Powers. Exponents and powers show how to write repeated multiplication of a number in a short form which we use in our day to day calculations.

Our subject experts have provided detailed solutions for these problems based on the old CBSE syllabus and the NCERT textbook. This material helps students revise the chapter easily and perform well in the final examination.

Table of Contents

Exponents and Powers

Exponents and powers are important concepts in Class 8 mathematics. They help students write repeated multiplication in a shorter and simpler form. Exponents are widely used in algebra, geometry, science, computer calculations, and higher mathematics.

When a number is multiplied by itself repeatedly, the compact form is called exponential form.

Example:

2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 24

Here:

  • 2 is the base
  • 4 is the exponent or power

Important Laws of Exponents

1. Product Law

am × an = am+n

Example:

32 × 34 = 36

2. Quotient Law

am ÷ an = am-n

Example:

57 ÷ 52 = 55

3. Power of a Power

(am)n = amn

Example:

(23)2 = 26

4. Zero Exponent Rule

a0 = 1

Example:

80 = 1

5. Negative Exponent Rule

a-m = 1 / am

Example:

2-3 = 1 / 8

Exponents and Powers Solved Problems for Class 8

1: Write 6 × 6 × 6 in exponential form.

Answer: 6 × 6 × 6 = 63

2: Find the value of 43.

Answer: 43 = 4 × 4 × 4 = 64

3: Simplify 24 × 23.

Answer: 24 × 23 = 27 = 128

4: Simplify 56 ÷ 52.

Answer: 56 ÷ 52 = 54 = 625

5: Find the value of (32)3.

Answer: (32)3 = 36 = 729

6: Find the value of 100.

Answer: 100 = 1

7: Simplify 72 × 7.

Answer: 72 × 71 = 73 = 343

8: Find the value of 2-4.

Answer: 2-4 = 1 / 24 = 1 / 16

9: Simplify (5 × 2)2.

Answer: (5 × 2)2 = 102 = 100

10: Simplify 93 ÷ 9.

Answer: 93 ÷ 91 = 92 = 81

Practice Questions on Exponents and Powers for Class 8

  1. Write 8 × 8 × 8 × 8 in exponential form.
  2. Find the value of 35.
  3. Simplify 42 × 45.
  4. Simplify 67 ÷ 63.
  5. Find the value of (24)2.
  6. Find the value of 150.
  7. Simplify 53 × 52.
  8. Find the value of 3-2.
  9. Simplify (4 × 3)2.
  10. Simplify 85 ÷ 82.

Frequently Asked Questions for Important Questions on Exponents and Powers

1. What are exponents and powers?

Exponents and powers are used to represent repeated multiplication of the same number.
Example: 23=2×2×2=8

2. What is the base in exponents?

The base is the number that is multiplied repeatedly.
In  52,5  is the base.

3. Why are exponents important in maths?

Exponents make large calculations shorter and easier. They are widely used in algebra, science, and computer calculations.

4. What is any number raised to the power 1?

Any number raised to the power 1 is the number itself.
  a1=a

5. What is any number raised to the power 0?

Any non-zero number raised to the power 0 equals 1.
  a0=1

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