16 in Roman Numerals

16 in Roman numerals is written as XVI. The Roman number system was first used in ancient Rome and is still visible in clocks, book chapters, and movie titles today.

Instead of using digits such as 1, 2, and 3, Roman numerals use specific letters, I, V, X, L, C, D, and M, to represent numbers. Number 16 is written as XVI because X = 10, V = 5, and I = 1. When small numerals appear after large ones, their values ​​are added. Hence, XVI = 10 + 5 + 1 = 16.

In this article, we will learn to write 16 in Roman numerals, understand the formation, and find examples and related numerals.

Table of Contents

Definition

In Roman numerals, 16 is written as XVI. The Roman numeral system uses combinations of letters to show numbers. The main letters are

  • I = 1

  • V = 5

  • X = 10

  • L = 50

  • C = 100

  • D = 500

  • M = 1000

To write 16, we place X (10) before V (5) and I (1) after it. Since the smaller numerals come after larger ones, we add them together: XVI = 10 + 5 + 1 = 16.

How to write 16 in Roman Numerals?

The number 16 in Roman numerals is written as XVI. Let’s see step by step:

  1. Break the number 16 into parts: 16 = 10 + 5 + 1 

  2. Write the Roman numerals for these parts:

  • 10 = X

  • 5 = V

  • 1 = I

  1. Add them together: X + V + I = XVI. So, 16 in Roman numerals is XVI.

Roman Numerals Related to the Number 16

Here are some numerals close to 16 written in Roman numerals:

  • 11 = XI

  • 12 = XII

  • 13 = XIII

  • 14 = XIV

  • 15 = XV

  • 16 = XVI

  • 17 = XVII

  • 18 = XVIII

  • 19 = XIX

  • 20 = XX

Roman Numeral Chart Around 16

Number

Roman Numeral

10

X

11

XI

12

XII

13

XIII

14

XIV

15

XV

16

XVI

17

XVII

18

XVIII

19

XIX

20

XX

Solved Examples 

Example 1: Add IX (9) and VII (7). Express results in Roman numerals.

  • IX = 9, VII = 7

  • 9 + 7 = 16

  • 16 in Roman numerals = XVI

Example 2: To subtract IV (4) from XX (20). Express results in Roman numerals.

  • XX = 20, IV = 4

  • 20 – 4 = 16

  • 16 in Roman numerals = XVI

Example 3: Multiply VIII (8) by II (2). Write results in Roman numerals.

  • 8 × 2 = 16

  • 16 in Roman numerals = XVI

Example 4: Add x (10) and VI (6). Express the total in Roman numerals.

  • X = 10, VI = 6

  • 10 + 6 = 16

  • 16 in Roman numerals = XVI

Example 5: A student read XII (12) pages on Monday and IV (4) pages on Tuesday. How many pages did he read in total?

  • 12 + 4 = 16

  • 16 in Roman numerals = XVI

Fun Facts 

  • XVI shows a simple additional rule where small numbers come after large ones.

  • Roman numerals are additive for 16, unlike 14 (XIV), which uses subtraction.

  • Romans never used zero in their number system.

  • Super Bowl XVI (16) was held in 1982.  Roman numerals are still used in such big events

  • On most Roman clocks, 16 appears in the lower half after the numeral XV (15).

Practice Questions 

1. Write 16 in Roman numerals.

2. What is XX (20) minus IV (4) in Roman numerals?

3. Multiply VIII (8) × II (2) and write the results in Roman numerals.

4. Add XII (12) and IV (4) in Roman numerals.

5. Write the next three numbers after 16 in Roman numerals.

FAQs on 16 in Roman numerals

1. What is 16 in Roman numerals?

Answer: 16 in Roman numerals is written as XVI.

2. How is 16 written as XVI?

Answer: Because X = 10, V = 5, and I = 1. When small values ​​follow larger ones, we add them to: 10 + 5 + 1 = 16.

3. What does XV represent in Roman numerals?

Answer: XV represents 15 in Roman numerals.

4. What comes after XVI in Roman numerals?

Answer: After XVI (16) comes XVII (17).

5. How is 14 different from 16 in Roman numerals?

Answer: 14 = XIV uses subtraction (10 + 4), while 16 = XVI uses additions (10 + 5 + 1).

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