Personal hygiene plays a key role in keeping our bodies clean, healthy and strong. Along with looking tidy and active, maintaining personal hygiene also protects us from illness caused by dangerous bacteria and germs. It involves doing those little everyday tasks, like brushing our teeth before bed or washing our hands before a meal. Let’s understand why these habits are important and how to practise them properly.
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What is Personal Hygiene
Personal hygiene refers to adopting healthy routines that we must follow to stay healthy. Cleaning our hair, teeth, hands, nails, clothing and anything that can get exposed to germs is a part of our personal hygiene. It is a fundamental component of health and well-being for people of all ages, but for children, it is extremely crucial as their immune systems are still developing.
Why Personal Hygiene is Important
Developing personal hygiene is important for children from an early age. Every day, we should follow a routine to keep ourselves clean. A clean body makes us feel fresh and more active. It also keeps us healthy and away from germs. It not only promotes our personal but also our social well-being. A clean body makes us more confident, encourages social acceptance and fosters positive interactions. It shapes our health, confidence, and relationships.
Benefits of Maintaining Personal Hygiene
- It saves us from falling sick. Following simple daily hygiene practices, for example, brushing, bathing, changing clothes, and trimming nails, keeps the harmful germs away. It reduces the risk of frequent illnesses like colds, flu, or allergies.
- Personal hygiene also promotes proper growth of our body by preventing frequent illnesses like diarrheal and respiratory diseases. It also helps children stay active, ensuring mental and physical fitness.
- It boosts the confidence in children by keeping their minds and bodies clean and fresh. They feel more confident and comfortable.
- Healthy and clean children encourage social well-being. Maintaining good hygiene helps children interact more pleasantly and is a sign of respect for themselves and others too.
Ways to Keep Clean: Daily Personal Hygiene Habits for Kids
- We should bathe daily. It washes away bacteria, sweat and dirt accumulated on our body, preventing skin allergies, bad smell and risk of falling sick.
- We must wear clean clothes after a bath. Changing fresh clothes daily after bathing will prevent body odour and skin irritation.
- We should wash our hands before and after eating food, after going to the toilet, after sneezing/coughing and after playing outdoors.
- We must brush our teeth twice daily in the morning and evening to prevent cavities and bad breath.
- We should trim our nails short, as short nails avoid the dirt from accumulating under them, which can prevent germs.
To stay healthy, we also need to keep our surroundings clean. Here’s how to do that
- We should always throw the waste in the dustbin and keep its lid closed.
- If you see any waste lying in and around your house or school, clean it up.
- We should not allow dirty water to collect in puddles. Mosquitoes breed in dirty water.
- We should plant trees around us. Trees make the air clean.
Interesting Facts about Personal Hygiene
- The word ‘hygiene’ comes from Hygieia - the ancient Greek goddess of health, cleanliness and sanitation.
- Our hands can carry around 3,200 different types of bacteria.
- When we brush our teeth for two minutes, it removes a lot more plaque than just 30 seconds.
- Every hour, our skin loses between 30,000 and 40,000 dead skin cells.
- Washing our hands with soap washes away dirt and bacteria by rinsing them off our skin.
- When we sneeze, it can spread droplets up to one meter away.
- Our nails can grow around three millimetres each month.
- Our human mouth can contain around 700 different species of bacteria, which is why brushing our teeth is important.